直接引语变成间接引语句子结构的变化课件.pptVIP

直接引语变成间接引语，句子结构的变化 He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” He said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. He said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. * 陈述句 用连词that引导，that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的said, 也可用told来代替，注意:可以说said that, said to sb. that, told sb. that.不可直接说told that。 直接引语变为间接引语的转化中还需要注意 下列的词语变化！！！ 指示代词 this--- that these ---- those 表示时间的词 now ---- then today ---- that day yesterday ----- the day beforelast week(month ,etc.) ---- the week(month ,etc.) before  ago -- before tomorrow--- the next (following ) day?? next week--- the next (following ) week 表地点的词 here --- there动词bring---- take come--- go 练习直接引语和间接引语的相互转换。 1. “I often play the piano.” Tina said. Tina said___________________________. 2. “Did you write to your friends yesterday?” he asked me. He asked me________________________ ___________________________________. 3. “Where shall we meet?” Lucy asked. Lucy asked _________________________. 4. “Don’t disturb me.” he said to his brother. __________________________________. 5. Mary asked me if I was reading books. “____________________” Mary asked me. that she often played the piano if/whether I had written to may friends the day before where they would meet He told his brother not to disturb him Are you reading books? *