词汇学11课件.pptVIP

英语词汇学 An Introduction to Modern English Lexicology 主讲：李小龙 邮箱：margaretlxl@126.com 课程考核方式 ★ Attendance (5%) ★ Quiz (15%) ★ Paper (30%) ★ Final (50%) Books for Reference 《现代英语词汇学概论》 张韵斐主编 北京师范大学出版社 2004年1月 《英语词汇学教程》 汪榕培、卢晓娟编著 上海外语教育出版社 1997年10月 《英语词汇学高级教程》 汪榕培主编 上海外语教育出版社 2002年11月 《现代英语词汇学》 陆国强编著 上海外语教育出版社1999年9月 《英语词汇学》 张维友编著 外语教学与研究出版社 1999年7月 《英语词汇学引论》 林承璋编著 武汉大学出版社 2002年7月 Chapter Ⅰ Lexicology and English Vocabulary A. Difference between English vocabulary and lexicology 1. What is English vocabulary? 2.词汇学（lexicology）is not equal to 学词汇（study English vocabulary） 3. What is lexicology? B. A general survey of English vocabulary 1. The development of English vocabulary 2. Classification of English words according to different criteria C. Definition and features of “word” Chapter Ⅰ Lexicology and English Vocabulary Difference between English vocabulary and lexicology 1. What is English vocabulary? English vocabulary is made up of all the words in English language and it is called the building material of the language. 2. 词汇学（lexicology）is not equal to 学词汇（study English vocabulary） To study lexicology does not simply mean to study English vocabulary because it is not to learn English words one by one. If we get enough knowledge about lexicology, we can decode the mystery and expose all the working mechanism of English vocabulary. Question: If a word is a hyponym(下义词) in one semantic field, can it also be a Super-ordinate(上义 词) in another semantic field? Use an example to illustrate your point. hostess / waitress / countess / duchess What is the common element in this group of words? Can you explain their meaning with more examples? lioness / tigress 3. What is lexicology? Lexicology is a branch of linguistics concerned with the vocabulary of the English language in respect to words and word equivalents embracing the development, structure, formation, meaning, usage of words and word equivalents and other aspects of English vocabulary. 英