2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元测试题13.docVIP

【词条1】replace????【点拨】replace为动词,意为代替,取???? 代。如:???? We need to design a new style to replace the old one.???? Can this word be replaced by that one????? 【上层楼】???? 1. replace常用于replace ... with / by ...中,意为用……代替……。如:???? Now most Chinese families have replaced coal fires with / by gas. ???? The customer asked to replace the alcohol with / by the juice.???? 2. replaceable adj.可替换的；replacement n.代替；替换的人(物)。如:???? He is not replaceable. He is the only right person for the position.???? Some parts of the car are badly in need of replacement.????【词条2】fan????【点拨】fan多作名词,意为(电影等的)迷；狂热爱好者。如:???? My elder brother is a football fan.???? Thousands of fans were waiting for their favorite star in the rain.????【上层楼】???? 1. fan作名词还可意为风扇。如:???? My family bought a new electric fan yesterday.???? He cooled himself with a paper fan.???? 2. fan 也可作动词,意为扇；激起,煽动；散开。如:???? She fanned her little daughter with a piece of paper.???? His carelessness fanned her anger.???? The students fanned out across the campus.??? 【词条3】part????【点拨】part为名词,意为角色。如:???? The part he played made him world famous. ???? The new actor got an important part in the famous director’s new film.???? 【上层楼】???? 1. part作名词还可意为部分；零件；作用等。如:???? This is only part of the plan. The rest will be finished soon.???? This machine has over one thousand parts.???? Good attitude plays an important part in one’s success.???? 2. part作名词时,常用于:for one’s part 对某人来说；for the most part 多半；in part部分地；在某种程度上等。如:???? For my part, I care about the process more than the result.???? The shoes made by the factory for the most part are of good quality.???? The achievement he got was due in part to his luck, but mainly to his hard work.???? 他取得的成就一部分是因为他运气好,但主要是因为他工作努力。???? 3. part可作动词,意为离开,分开。如:???? They two parted ten years ago and have never seen each other again.???? They didn’t want to part from their dog.???? 4. part还可作副词,意为部分地,相当于partly。如:???? What you said in the meeting is only part true.????【词条4】found????【点拨】found为动词,