机电英语田方Unit9Unit9-1课件教学.pptVIP

The biggest change in industrial robots is that they will evolve into a broader variety of structures and mechanisms. In many cases, configurations that evolve into new automation systems won’t be immediately recognizable as robots. For example, robots that automate semiconductor manufacturing already look quite different from those used in automotive plants. 工业机器人最大的变化在于他们将进化出更广泛的结构和机制种类。在许多情况下，进化为新的自动化系统的配置不会和机器人本身一样立即获得认可。例如，自动操作制造半导体的机器人已和用于自动化工厂里的机器人看起来相当不同了 We will see the day when there are more of these programmable tooling kinds of robots than all of the traditional robots that exist in the world today. There is an enormous change coming; the potential is significant because soon robots will offer not only improved cost-effectiveness, but also advantages and operations that have never been possible before. 我们将会看到有朝一日会有更多这样可编程的工具类机器人，而不是目前世界上存在的传统意义上的机器人。即将到来的改变将是巨大的。机器人的潜能意义深远，因为很快他们将不仅提供更节约的成本，还有之前无法实现的优势和操作。 Vocabulary lag vi. 落后 confluence n. 汇合，聚集 AI (Artificial Intelligence) 人工智能 deployment n. 部署 brawn n. 发达的肌肉 payload n. 有效载荷 diversity n. 多样性 potential n. 潜能 realistic adj. 现实的 feasible adj. 可行的 variation n. 变化 competence n. 能力 momentum n. 势头 evolve vt. 进化 Go ahead 馋死 PPT研究院 POWERPOINT ACADEMY * * * As for general robotics, the most common types are robotic arms, which are programmed to carry out repetitive actions faithfully and accurately without human intervention. The direction, acceleration, velocity, deceleration, and distance of a series of coordinated motions are specified by programming. In this way, they are much more flexible as to the orientation of the object or even the task which the robot may even need to identify. They often have machine vision sub-systems as “eyes” linked to powerful computers or controllers. Artificial intelligence is becoming increasingly important for industrial robots. 4. Can you say something about robotic arms? 5. What jobs do industrial robots often do? Robots build cars, ele