高二英语选修7册全同步检测34.doc

Unit 3 第4课时 Ⅰ.单项填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a________ of exercise. A．limit　B．lack C．need D．demand 答案：B　本题题意：身体问题与不良的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有密切关系。a lack of“缺乏”；limit“限制”；need“需要”；demand“需求”。 2．The children were surprised by the sudden______of their teacher. A．enter B．entrance C．entry D．come 答案：C　the sudden entry指“突然进入”。 3．Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously________situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. A．aware of B．worried about C．familiar with D．accustomed to 答案：A　本题题意：当你以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时，你能够知道让自己接近目标的位置。aware of“知道”。 4．Seans strong love for his country is________in his recently published poems. A．relieved B．reflected C．responded D．recovered 答案：B　reflect原意为“反射”，指光、热、声音等反射在某个物体上，用于比喻表示“反映；表现”。另外，reflect还含有“沉思，想到，想一想，思考”的意思。根据句意可判断出他对自己祖国的热爱反映在他最近出版的诗集里。relieve意为“(从危险、痛苦等中)救出，使脱离，解脱”。respond意为“答应(要求等)，应付(敌人等)，(对刺激等)感应，反应”。recover意为“克服，恢复”。 5．—Do you mind my________here? —No，________. A．smoke; a bit B．smoke; a little C．smoking; not a bit D．smoking; not a little 答案：C　本题题意：“你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？”“不，一点也不介意。”mind后常接动名词的复合结构。not a bit意为“一点儿也不”；not a little相当于very much。 6．You look familiar to me. I seem________you somewhere. A．having seen B．seeing C．to see D．to have seen 答案：D　本题题意：你看起来好面熟，我好像在什么地方见过你。seem后面要接不定式。see的动作发生在seem的动作之前，故此处用不定式的完成式。 7．—Why wont you come for the trip? Are you________？ —No, I dare do anything. But I am too busy. A．scared B．free C．torn D．high 答案：A　本题题意：“你怎么不和我们一起旅行呢？你害怕吗？”“不，我什么都敢做。只是我太忙了。”scared意为“害怕的；恐惧的”，符合句意。 8．My mother________the soup and it________salty. A．is tasting; tastes B．has tasted; is tasting C．is tasting; is tasted D．tastes; has been tasted 答案：A　本题题意：我妈妈正在尝这汤，它尝起来有点咸。第一个空中的taste是实义动词，意为“品尝”；第二个空中的taste是系动词，意为“尝起来……”，没有被动语态和进行时。 9．Had early explorers come from the southern hemisphere, would our maps appear________？ A．inside out B．all over C．upside down D．down through 答案：C　upside down意为“倒过来”。inside out意为“里面