高考作文高级词汇复结杂构和连接成分的正确使用.docVIP

必修 1 unit 1 Friendship 考向预测 考情总结 从考查的力度来看，强调句型的考查频率较高。 从考查的内容来看，副词等实词无论是在单选题还是在完形填空中都很重要。 备考建议 注意强调句型的新动向---结合名词性从句、定语从句、疑问句等其它结构一起考查，以加大识别的难度。 注意易混副词的之间的比较。解题应将语义和语境放在首位。 重点难点突破 suffer 用法归纳 suffer做及物动词时，意为 遭受（苦痛、损失）；忍受（侮辱）等，其宾语通常为pain, defeat, damage, injury, loss, poverty, punishment, hardship, grief等 suffer做不及物动词时，常与from连用，suffer from表示 遭受（战争、自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病 ）之意，常见搭配：suffer from the war / the flood / a headache / hungry等 经典例句 She couldn’t suffer criticism. If we didn’t pay enough attention to the protection of land, we would suffer hunger sometime in the future. 特别提醒 Suffer用作及物动词，一般指某人直接经历、经受不好或不愉快的事，但suffer from通常指由于外力、外因等原因导致某人长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。Suffer的名词形式为suffering. 高考链接 There’s something wrong with her stomach in those days. She ____ great pain. a. suffers b. was suffered from c. suffered d. had suffered from 即学即练 完成句子 They ______ ______ ______ (遭受了巨大的损失) in the financial crisis. Suffered huge losses concern 用法归纳 concern做及物动词时，意为“（使）担忧；涉及；关系到”，后面经常接名词或代词做宾语。 concern做名词时，意为“担心；关注；（利害）关系”，经常和动词连用，如show / express concern about / over / for等 经典例句 He doesn’t bother about things that don’t concern him.对那些与他无关的事情，他不去费心。 There is growing concern about violence on the Internet.人们对网络暴力日渐忧虑。 He showed great concern for the children’s welfare.他非常关心孩子的幸福。 Concerned parents are having a meeting on how to solve the serious problem. 思维拓展 As (it) concerns 关于 Concern oneself about / for sth 某人（为……）担 心 Sb be concerned about / for sth某人（为……）担心 Concern+ oneself + with / in 使（某人）与……有关系；使干涉；使参与 Sb be concerned in sth 某人与……有关；某人参与…… As (so) far as…be concerned就……而言 Be concerned that…担心…… 注意：concerning prep . 关于 高考链接 The story that follows _____ two athletes who have been accused of taking excitant. a. concerns b. states c. relates d . refers 接下来的故事涉及两位被指控使用兴奋剂的运动员。 Concern涉及 state陈述 relate使联系 refer谈及 即学即练 翻译句子 她关注社会福利问题。 ________________________________. She concerns herself with / in social welfare. entire 用法归纳 Entire为形容词，意思为 整个的；完全的；全部的，在句子