inwhat和inwhich讲义.pptVIP

1.A modern city has been set up in _____ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where 1． 动词+介词+从句 （如04年天津卷35题） 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句放在先行词的后面。因此，定语从句的结构为：主语+v.+名词+关系词+从句。从句子结构来看，介词之前无先行词（名词或代词），这不可能是定语从句。 而in+which是定语从句中很典型的用法。既然这不是定语从句，就不能选in+which。从句子结构分析，介词后接上一句子作宾语，那就是宾语从句。从句中缺少主语或宾语时用in +what。同一类的题目还有： 例1：After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in ______ later proved a new continent. A. where B. what C. which D. that 例2： A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where 例3：Zheng He’s first stop during the expedition was in _____ is a part of Vietnam today. A. where B. what C. which D. that 2．动词+名词+介词in +从句 判断方法一：从意义着手，看后面的从句与名词之间是否存在修饰关系。有修饰关系的是定语从句；否则便是宾语从句。判断方法二：根据定语从句的用法，介词前的名词代入从句中，句子通顺的是定语从句；否则是宾语从句。请看下面的例子： 例4：They built a university in _____ used to be a church. A. where B. what C. which D. one 例5：The expert insisted that silkworms were first raised by a woman in ____ is now Hebei Province. A. which B. what C. where D. that 例6：They built a university in _____ a lot of foreign students studied. A. where B. what C. which D. one 1. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007 重庆卷) A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which 2. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering. (2005 天津卷) A. that B. whose C. those D. what 3. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. (2007辽宁卷) A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this 4. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tige