托福常用词汇Education.docxVIP

常用词汇：作业：assignment (homework), 是可数名词延伸词汇，final paper, report, presentation选修课：elective course必修课，核心课：compulsory/core courses， 基础课：foundation courses学分：credit应用：apply丰富：enrich 丰富知识：enrich one’s knowledge独立思考：think independently， critically thinking学生的反馈：student’s feedback全面发展的：well-round理科：sciences基础学科：basic sciences自制力：self-discipline学校提供的课程总称：curriculum复数 （curricula）获取：acquire （get， learn），obtain，gain同龄人：peer，peer pressure动力：motivation家庭教育：parenting, 培养：cultivate，foster，nurture。尽管参考书很充足，独自学习不仅是合理的，也可以培养创新的能力。While references are adequate, to study alone is not only possible but it is also helpful to cultivate the creative ability./creativity词组和短语熟练掌握：be proficient in…..为…..打好基础：lay a solid foundation for促进学生身心发展：promote the student’s physical/mental and emotional development传授知识：impart/inculcate knowledge学生对老师所教的知识的掌握：students’ grasp of what has been taught就业技能：employable skills限制创造力的发展：extinguish/constrain creativity产生不必要的压力：create undue pressure鼓励学生：encourage the students to think critically高素质、有经验的老师：Highly qualified、 well-experienced teaching staff 丰富社会和生活阅历：Enrich one’s social and life experience 提高交际能力和竞争力：cultivate/Promote social skills and competence 词汇与词组的运用：career: 职业，事业。 Career development, career planning大部分学生相信社会活动会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.The majority of students believe that social activities will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future career market.acquire获取 获取知识：acquire knowledge在大学里，人们可以获取知识，成为对社会有价值的人。A university is the place where one can acquire knowledge and become valuable to the society.Afford “提供”有些家庭太穷以至于不能供得起他们所有孩子上学，而且这些学校通常教学质量也较低。Some families are often so poor that they cant afford to send all of their children to school, and the schools are usually of low quality anyway.培养：cultivate，foster，nurture。尽管参考书很充足，独自学习不仅是合理的，也可以培养创新的能力。While references are adequate, to study alone is not only possible but it is also helpful to cultivate t