《english writing》session 2.ppt

5）、定义法 引言段：Intelligence refers to a man’s ability to understand and learn. It may vary from person to person. Some people may become more intelligent while others may be less. 6）、数据 引言段：The two graphs show the daily water intake and output which each totals about 2500CC. 课后练习 按要求写出下列作文题的引言段： 题目：Teenage smoking soars（归纳法） 提纲：A、近年来青少年吸烟人数剧增。 B、造成这种情况的主要原因是…… C、结论。 HOW TO WRITE A CONCLUSION PARAGRAPH 1）、重申主题 结尾段：There is enough evidence showing how invalid the certificate is in evaluating the overall abilities and qualities of an applicant and therefore, we should consider many other facets of an applicant’s qualifications rather than feeling satisfied with just the paper certificate. 2）、归纳文章要点，加深读者印象 结尾段：In my opinion, a balance of these two kinds of activities might be more useful to those who live in retirement. In other words, physical activities are necessary for good health but intellectual recreation provides the most pleasure. 3）、提出建议，提出解决方法 结尾段：On the whole, as a pernicious hobby, smoking will do you more harm than good. For your own health, please keep away from smoking. 4）展望未来 结尾段：However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a clear world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution. 5）、引用格言、谚语或习语总结全文 结尾段：Not until then did I understand the meaning of the proverb, “Helping others is the source of happiness.” 6）、提出问题，无须回答 结尾段：In spite of what we hear, to the contrary, modern doctors deserve the money they earn. If we consider the cost and time of years of schooling they must coop with, the time required as an intern doctor, the cost of equipment they must purchase, and the long hours spent in their offices, is it appropriate they be paid well for their time, knowledge and skills? 课后练习 按要求写出下列作文题的结尾段： 2、题目：The importance of Telephone（演