(U7课时作业.docxVIP

Unit 7 The SeaLessons 12Ⅰ自主研究Write about a famous event or a famous person in history. Try to use relative clauses in your description.Ⅱ语言解释1.persuade vt说服，劝服persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth = persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事advise sb. to do sth.= try to persuade sb. to do sth., 表示“劝某人做某事、试图说服某人做某事”，强调动作。persuade sb. to do sth. 表示“说服某人做某事”，强调结果。I advised him to take that action, but did not persuade him.我劝他采取那个行动，但没有说服他。2.apologise vi. apology n.apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. = make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. = say sorry to sb. for (doing) sth. = offer sb. an apology for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept / refuse an apology 接受或拒绝道歉3.ban vt. n. 禁止ban + n./pron./doing… = put a ban on… 禁止······ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做······He was banned from driving for three months.他被禁止驾驶三个月。4.get into trouble 陷入麻烦；陷入困境get into the habit of … 染上······的习惯get on/along with 进展；相处get away from 脱离get over 克服；解决；控制 get through 接通；完成5.make it to 到达make it 获得成功；准时成功到达；能够出场；渡过难关make it to the station 准时到达火车站It’s very hard to make it to the top in show business.在演艺圈里达到顶峰是很难的。I don’t know how I make it through the work.我不知道自己是怎么熬过那个星期的。6.in search of = in one’s search for 寻找；寻求search…. for… 在······里面、身上搜寻search for = look for = hunt for 寻找They started off at once in search of / in their search for the missing girl. 他们立即出发，寻找失踪的女孩。The police searched her for drugs.警察搜查她，看她身上是否有毒品。We have been searching for / hunting for / looking for the lost boy all over. 我们一直在到处找那失踪的男孩。They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail.早在哥伦布起航前，他们就到达了。7.long before 早在······之前很久。before 可作连词，连接时间状语从句，作介词，连接时间点或作副词。before long 不久以后“It will be long before + 从句（一般现在时）” 与“It was long before + 从句（一般过去时）”的意思是“过很久才······”，强调经过的时间长。“It will not be long before + 从句（一般现在时）” 与“It was not long before + 从句（一般过去时）”的意思是“没过很久就······”，强调经过的时间短I had heard of him long before I came here.早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他的情况。Before long he went to Canada to go on with his