2016湖南铁路科技职业技术学院单招测试题附解析英语（参考）.docxVIP

选择题部分(共80分)第一部分：英语知识应用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?—________，but you can consult the express delivery company.A．Its up to you B．I have no ideaC．Dont bother D．Take your time答案　B　[考查交际英语的用法。句意：——我多久能拿到我在网上订购的相机？——我不知道，但是你可以查询快递公司。A.Its up to you由你决定；B.I have no idea我不知道； C．Dont bother不打扰了；D.Take your time慢慢来。故选B。]2．Beijings bid for________2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to________new heights. A．a；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the答案　C　[考查冠词的用法。句意：北京申办2022年冬奥会已经激起人们对冬季运动的热情到了新的高度。故选C。]3．Due to the________of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.A．approach B．appreciationC．application D．appointment答案　C　[考查定语从句的用法。句意：由于这种医疗技术的应用，一些疾病能在早期被治疗。A.approach方式；B.appreciation欣赏，感激；C.application 申请，应用；D.appointment任命。故选C。]4．The noise of a nearby construction site terrified the shrimps that need a quiet environment, and________caused their death.A．automatically B．particularlyC．hopefully D．eventually答案　D　[考查副词的用法。句意：附近建筑工地的噪音吓坏了需要安静环境的小虾们，并且最终导致了它们的死亡。A.automatically自动地； B．particularly特别地，尤其地； C．hopefully有希望地；D.eventually终于。故选D。]5．________adequate water for all residents was, until only a few decades ago, a serious problem.A．Providing B．ProvidedC．Having provided D．Provide答案　A　[考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：直到几十年前，给全体居民提供足够的水还是一个严重的问题。此处是动名词短语作主语，动词原形、过去分词等不可作主语。故选A。]6．The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder, indicating that its high time we________on ourselves.A．would reflect B．have reflectedC．are reflecting D．reflected答案　D　[考查时态的用法。句意：全国范围的雾霾充当了不断地提醒者，暗示着我们该反省我们自己的时候了。It is time＋主语＋过去时，意为“是……的时候了”。故选D。]7．To persuade drivers to________checking their phones whenever they beep, New York state plans to introduce so－called Texting Zones along its major highways to make sure of the drivers safety.A．allow B．resist C．admit D．insist答案　B　[考查动词的用法。句意：为说服司机们在电话响起时不接电话，纽约州计划设立一种沿主要高速公路的一种所谓的合法简讯区以确保司机们的安全。A.allow允许；B.resist抵制；