(写作常用单词.doc

写作常用关联词 1.顺序：to begin with ,at first, in the first place, initially, first and foremost ???? ? whats more, equally important, in addition, furthermore, moreover, ?????? finally, last but not least, eventually ?2.转折：but, yet, however, otherwise, nevertheless, by contrast, notwithstanding, ????????Conversely 3.因果：so, thus, therefore, hence, due to, owing to, accordingly, as a result, ??????? as a?consequence 4.让步：certainly, naturally, admittedly,? / after all, of course, even so 5.举例：for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an apt illustration, for one thing, ??????? for another 6.解释：in other words, as a matter of fact, grankly speaking, 7.总结：In summary, on the whole, as has be discussed, in brief, all in all 8.比较：simialrtly, in comparison, comparatively 9.强调： surely, indeed, above all, certainly 10.时间： meanwhile, eventually, afterwards, presently 十大原则核心词汇2.1 金钱原则（MONEY）a tight budget 资金紧张alleviate vt.减轻，使（痛苦等）易于忍受bankrupt n .破产者； adj.破产了的be short of 缺乏beggar n .乞丐burden n..担子，压力，负担； v .担负burn money 浪费钱charity hospital 慈善医院consumption n .消费（量）costly adj.昂贵的，贵重的dear adj.昂贵的destitute adj.穷困的，缺乏的economic burden 经济负担economic difficulty 经济困难eligible children 适龄儿童eliminate vt.排除，消除expend vt.花费，消耗，支出expenditure n .花费，支出，消耗expensive adj.花费的，昂贵的financial aid 经济资助finance vt.资助，供给……经费，负担经费；n .财政，金融financial strain 资金紧张，以济压力foreign currency 外汇go broken 破产government revenue 政府税收health care 医疗保健homeless adj.无家的，无家可归的 hunger n .饥饿illiteracy n .文盲income n .收入，收益insurance n .保险（单/费）invest v .投资jobless n .失业者； adj.失业的lack n .缺乏，短缺的东西； vt .缺乏laid-off worker 下岗工人limited public funds 有限的公共资金luxurious adj.奢侈的，豪华的miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的，可怜的money-consuming 浪费钱的money-oriented 拜金主义的necessity n .必要性，需要，（日常）必需品needy adj.贫困的，缺乏生活必需品的nursing house 敬老院orphanage n .孤儿院overdraft n .透支pauper n .叫花子，乞丐poor adj.贫穷的，可怜的poverty line 贫困线，贫穷线poverty-stricken adj.贫穷/乏的precious adj.宝贵的，贵重的，珍爱的profitable adj.盈利的，有益的，有利可图的run out of 用完，用光，耗尽scarcity n .缺乏，不足shelter n .庇护所，栖身之所； v .掩蔽