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一．同义转译法： 1.“I can’t see anything at all on the Emperor,” cried one or two of the brave ones. The cry was taken up and soon everybody was nodding and saying, “BUT HE HAS NOTHING ON!” “我根本看不见皇帝身上穿了任何东西，”一两个胆大一点的人叫喊到。人们都跟着叫喊起来。很快，每个人都在摇头说：“可是他身上什么也没穿。” 2．There is no disputing, says the proverb, about taste-though, in fact, human beings spend at least half their leisure doing nothing else (but exclusively disputing about taste). 常言道，有关情趣，不存争执—— 然而，事实上，人类至少有一般闲暇时光就花在了对情趣而不是别的事情的争执上。。。。。。 Exercising taste is not difficult. You decide what stories you want your possessions to tell and then get on and orchestrate them. But be warned: not every story is a flattering one. 运用情趣并不难。你决定要让你所拥有的东西讲述有关你的什么故事，然后着手对起加以协调安排。不过你得当心：并非每个故事都是给你增光添彩的（都会使你脸上有光的）。。。。。 解包袱法： 3. Men tend to enjoy public, referentially orientated talk, while women enjoy intimate, affectively orientated talk. 男人喜欢公开谈论有具体内容的话题，而女人则喜欢两三个人私下交流感情。 第二节 一. 词性转换法： 1. It took a long presidential drive to get them talk again. 只是在总统不顾旅途遥远，驱车前往调停后，双方才开始了对话。 2. A study of that letter leaves us no doubt as to the motive behind it. 研究一下那封信，就使我们毫不怀疑其背后别有用心。 3. It is already dark, and the chorus of insects and frogs is in full swing. 天已经擦黑，虫鸣蛙躁，一片喧闹。 4. A well dressed man, who looked and talked like and American, got into the car. 一个穿着讲究的人上了车，他的外表和谈吐都像个美国人。 She was true to her master through the obscurity in which she first labored, through the acclaim that began in the 1960s, through the sometimes heated denunciation that ensued when she defended controversial church teachings on contraception. 她对自己信奉的主忠心耿耿，不管是先辛苦工作默默无闻的日子，或是1960年开始受到赞扬时，还是在她为避孕这项受争议的教义辩护，而偶遭强烈抨击之际，她都始终如一。 6. Securities laws require companies to treat all shareholders reasonably equally. 证券法要求公司给所有持股人既合理又平等的待遇。 7. In a break with The Economist’s general practice, this article is signed by the author. His dread of the editor’s fury, however, enjoyed him to keep his byline concealed. His first name is woven into the first paragraph