英语作文必备词汇新.doc

高考备考材料：作文必备词汇中英文 Mei Hong (水/空气/土壤)污染 pollute (v.), (air / water/soil ) pollution (n.), polluted (adj.), pollutant (n.) 浪费,(因)缺乏waste sth (v. ), be a waste of sth (n.), lack (in)= be lacking ina) lack of, for lack of 发展/开发/冲洗胶卷/患（病）develop(v.), development (n.), 发展中/发达国家developing/ developed countries, 逐渐培养/养成…的习惯develop an interest in, 可持续性发展sustainable development 创造create (wonder/miracle) (v.), creation/creativity (n.), creative (adj.),娱乐recreation/entertainment 奉献devote(v.), devotion (n.) devote (oneself ) to doing sth=be devoted to doing sth,专心的/忠实的/深爱的devoted(adj.) 建设construct(v.), be under construction(n.), 建立build/ found/ establish / set up 引起/导致 cause sb to do sth=lead sb to do sth=result in doing sth= lead to doing sth 开了一个班会hold / have a class meeting on(doing)sth/ whether…, 激烈的讨论 discuss heatedly (v.), a heated discussion (n.), 辩论debate(n./v.) 赞同 be for= be in favor of = approve of, 反对be againsthold an/the opposite view that… 破坏环境destroy the environment, destroys, destroyed, destruction (n. ) 方便 It’s convenient for sb to do sth.(adj.) = It’s of convenience for sb to do sth. (n.) (当地)政府 the (local) government,本地人/当地人local/native people/population, 说本族语的人native speakers 就我而言/依我看as far as I’m concerned/I (can )know/see= in my opinion/view/eyes/judgement /case = in terms of me = personally (speaking) （接近）自然(有限的/可再生)自然资源/灾害(get/be close to) nature,(limited) natural resources natural disasters, renewable/alternative resources/energy 对…负/有责任 be responsible for (adj. ) = take responsibility for (n.), have duty to do sth, be up to sb to do sth, 承担责任bear one’s responsibility 释放温室气体emit greenhouse gases, 减排reduce emissions, 全球变暖global warming, 全球古怪global weirding, 地球村global village 在我们的日常生活中 in our daily life 忍受stand/ bear/ tolerate/ endure/ put up with/ live with 因此/所以 therefore, so, as a result/consequence(of),起因于result from 过低碳生活节能 lead/live a low-carbon life, save energy(v.), an energy-saving(adj.) society, 过充分发挥潜力的生活live life to its fullest potential,过