动词时态语态复习.docVIP

动词时态及语态专项练习题 一、一般现在时 基本用法：(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作； He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。 (2)表示现在的情况或状态； He is a teacher. 他是个老师。 (3)表示客观事实和普遍真理。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。 构成形式：am/is/are或实义动词的原形(主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式)。 与一般现在时连用的时间状语有：always，often，usually，sometimes，once a week，every day等。 动词第三人称单数形式的构成： ①一般动词在词尾直接加-s，如lives，works等。 ②以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的，加-es，如goes，does, washes, passes等。 ③以辅音字母＋y结尾的，把y变为i，再加-es，如fly—flies，study—studies，worry—worries；以元音字母＋y结尾的，直接加-s，如enjoy—enjoys，play—plays。 ④特殊情况：have—has，am/are—is Mid-Autumn Day usually comes in September or October every year. 中秋节通常都在每年的九月或十月。 如果主句为一般将来时，if，unless等引导的条件状语从句和when，until，as soon as等引导的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。 What about going climbing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow? 如果明天不下雨，去爬山怎么样？ 巩固练习： We often___________(play) in the playgound. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. __________you_________(brush) your teeth every morning. What _________ (do) he usually _________ (do) after school? Danny _________ (study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art an school. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. At eight at night every day, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday? What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? He often ________(have) dinner at home Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. She