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1、汉译英 直流电路direct current circuits 放大器（扩音器）amplifier 模拟电子技术analog electronics 半导体二极管semiconductor diode 晶体管效应transistor effect 微处理器microprocessor 电气工程electrical engineering 能源工程（或电力工程）power engineering 通信工程telecommunications engineering 内部器件internal devices 电子元件electrical components 欧姆定律Ohm law 限制电流limit current 分压器voltage divider 晶体管偏置电路transistor biasing circuits 阻碍电流block DC current 存储点能store electrical energy 感抗inductive reactance 绝缘材料insulating material 交流阻抗AC resistance 通用仪表general-purpose meter 模拟仪表analog meter 交换测试笔reverse the test leads 机械调节mechanical adjust 测量电阻measure resistance 正向电压positive voltage 测量电流measure current 电压幅度voltage amplitude 双踪示波器dual-trace oscilloscope 信号发生器signal generator PN结PN junction 三极管bipolar transistor 电子和空穴electron and hole 稳压电源electronic power supply或steady DC voltage source 桥式整流器bridge rectifier 脉冲直流电pulsating DC 二极管的正极anode of diode 峰值电压peak voltage 电容滤波器capacitor filter 充电和放电charge and discharge 稳压管Zener diode 电器电子工程师学会IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 专业技术组织technical professional association 基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law 电压源voltage sources 电荷守恒定律the law of conservation of electric charge 在每一瞬时at every instant of time 元件两端的电压voltages across elements 无线电传输radio transmission 频率调制或调频frequency modulation 频域the frequency domain 线性电阻linear resistor 调幅波形amplitude modulation wave 专用集成电路（ASIC） 快速时间响应 fast response time 有效信号 valid signal 十进制数字系统decimal system 逻辑运算 logic operation 控制信号线the control bus 中断线interrupt lines 结构化语言structured language 局部变量 local variables 副作用 side effect 汇编语言指令 assembly language instructions 静止图像 still image 阴极射线管，显像管CRT or the cathode ray tube 像素 pixel 电子束 electron beam  2、英译汉 assembler language汇编语言 alternating current circuits交流电路 passive electrical circuits无源电路 three phase circuits三相电路 digital electronics数字电子技术 logic gates逻辑门 3D virtual reality image三维虚拟图像 computer programming计算机编程 major in（在大学里）主修 advanced programming techniques 高级编程技术 known?as?capacitive?reactance称为容抗