《基层信访论文：论当前基层信访存在的问题及对策.docVIP

基层信访论文：论当前基层信访存在的问题及对策 【中文摘要】我国实行改革开放以来,经济、政治、文化的全面快速发展,经济体制、社会结构、利益格局等方面发生重大变革和变化,社会结构发生了深刻变动,利益格局正在深刻调整,社会关系变得更为复杂。当前,广大人民日益增长的物质文化生活需要和社会生产力发展的矛盾已成为新时期的主要矛盾,许多社会问题将在一个相当长的历史时期存在,这些问题必将会通过群众信访等渠道不断反映出来。产生于这种背景环境下的中国信访问题因而就成为极其具有特殊性的社会问题。基层是信访活动的发源地。构建社会主义和谐社会成为新时期党和政府执政的核心目标,同时也体现了广大人民群众的普遍要求和心声。社会主义和谐社会的构建,要求正确处理人民内部矛盾,妥善协调社会各方面利益关系,不断促进社会公平与正义,实现具有中国特色的社会主义民主政治制度。信访工作是构建和谐社会的重要组成部份,信访工作是干部作风建设、社会治安状况的综合反映,它直接影响到党群干群关系和经济社会发展。做好新时期的信访工作,对于全面落实科学发展观,发展社会主义民主政治,维护人民群众的合法权益,沟通与人民群众联系,倾听人民群众呼声,化解人民内部矛盾,构建和谐社会,都具有十分重要的意义。本文以基层信访工作为研究对象,通过对基层信访工作的基本内涵、功能、发展历史的回顾、以及信访制度的设计和要求等问题的分析,结合我国基层信访工作的现状及其成因,提出有助于提升我国基层信访工作水平的相关对策和方法,从而为我国基层信访工作的开展和改善提供一定的理论支持和指导。 【英文摘要】Since China’s reform and opening up, there has been rapid economic, political, and cultural development. China has undergone great changes in her economic system, social structure, and profound adjustments in interest pattern of different social groups, which makes social relations more complex. Currently, the conflicts between people’s growing material and cultural needs and the development of social productive forces, have become the principal contradiction in the new period, as a result, a number of social problems will exist in a fairly long period of time, these problems will continuously reflect out through variety of channels such as letters. Issues emerged under this background have become very special social problems. Grassroots is the birthplace that fosters grassroots activities.To construct a socialist harmonious society has not only become a core objective to reinforce ruling capacity of the Communist Party of China, but also reflected the general requirements and shared aspirations of the masses. Building a harmonious socialist society requires proper settlement of contradictions among the people, sound coordination of the interests of all sectors of society, and continuously promoting social equity and justice, in order to achieve the socialist democratic system of Chinese characteristics. As an