新概念第二册23课解析.ppt

1.complete[k?mpli:t] adj. （很少有比较级、最高级的变化） 1) 全部的，完备的 the complete works of Hemingway 海明威全集 a large house complete with swimming pool 一所设备齐全带有游泳池的大房子 vt. 完成，做完，完结 eg. The bridge isn’t completed yet. completely? adv. 完全地，全部地 eg. I was completely at a loss what to do. at a loss： not knowing what to do or say 不知如何是好; 茫然; 困惑 我完全不知道怎么办才好。 2) 现代的，时髦的 eg. I’m afraid your ideas are not modern. modern school （英国不升大学的）中等学校 modernization? n. 现代化 modern (a.) → modernize (v.) 使…现代化 →? modernization (n.) 现代化 the Four Modernizations 四个现代化 3.strange? adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，生疏的，外行的，不习惯的 eg. I am quite strange here. be strange at football 对足球是个外行 eg. He was still strange to the work. eg. The idiom is strange to an English ear. 这句成语英国人听起来很别扭。 4.district? n. 区，地区，（美）选举区 a poor district inhabited by the London working people 伦敦劳动人民居住的贫困区 administrative district 行政区 a business district 商业区 an electoral [?lekt?r?l] district 选区 Listen and answer 1. what will your sister do next year? 2.will she get a surprise if she comes or not? 3.Is it a very modern house or an old house ? 4.has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden ? 3.We?are?now?living?in?a?beautiful?new?house?in?the?country.?a?beautiful?new?house? 离一个名词最近的词跟该词的关系最密切,?冠词肯定是放在最前面的? spare?old?cloth???不穿的旧衣服? a?big?red?flag???大红旗???? 4.Work?on?it?had?begun?before?my?sister?left.? work（工作，作业）是抽象的不可数名词，“??的工作”后面必须用介词on??? 5.In?my?letter,?I?told?her?that?she?could?stay?with?us.? stay?with??????跟??暂住在一起???（stay???vi.?暂住，逗留）??? He?stayed?with?his?uncle?last?week There?is?and?It?is ?在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用there?be结构。这种结构可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。 在用there表示过存在后，就必须用it或人称代词作进一步说明：??? There’s?a?bus?coming,?but?it’s?full.??? There’s?a?man?at?the?door.?It’s?the?postman? it作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用there?be结构??? It’s?fifteen?miles?to?the?station. 1、一般将来时：will + V. 原形 I will see you tomorrow. 2. 将来进行时：will + be + v. -ing 将来某时正在做某事或对将来某事的一种判断，推测，或是用将来进行时提问更加客气礼貌。 What will you be doing tomorrow? 3.过去完成时： had+过去分词 After h