公开课件Unit3LifeinthefutureGrammar语法_过去分词解析.ppt

4) When he was questioned by the police about the fire, he became tense. → __________________________ ______, he became tense. Questioned by the police about the fire 1. Asked what had happened, he told us about it. →When he was asked what had happened, he told us about it. 2. Well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures. →Because he was well known for his expert advice, he received many invitations to give lectures. 3. Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better. If we were given more time, we would be able to do the work much better. 4. Left alone at home, Sam did not feel afraid at all. Although he was left alone at home，Sam did not feel afraid at all. 过去分词作定语有前置和后置两种情况: 单个的过去分词作定语, 通常放在被修饰的名词之前, 表示被动和完成意义。 1.前置定语 被动意义： an honored guest 一位受尊敬的客人 (受伤的工人)are now being taken good care of in the hospital. B.完成意义 a retired teacher 一位退休的教师 They are cleaning (落叶) in the yard. The injured workers the fallen leaves 2.后置定语 过去分词短语作定语时, 通常放在被修饰的名词之后, 它的作用相当于一个定语从句。 This will be the best novel of its kind ever written. = Who were the so-called guests invited (= ) to your part last night? that has ever been written who had been invited 如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no + thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使一个单一的分词作形容词用，也要放在被修饰词的后面。 例如： Is there anything unsolved? There is noting changed here since I left this town. 注意: 1. I like reading the novels ______ (write ) by Zhang Ailing. 2. The girl ______ (write) a letter in the study is my cousin. 3.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _______ (repair). written writing repaired Filling in the blanks. 4. I want the doors of my new house ______ (paint) white. 5. There was a ________ (surprise) look on