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How to peer review?General ideasDon’t share the manuscript or to discuss it in detail with others. The reviewer should maintain confidentiality.(对所评阅的文章必须必威体育官网网址)To provide an honest, critical assessment of the work.To analyze the strengths and weaknesses, provide suggestions for improvement, and clearly state what must be done to raise the level of enthusiasm for the work.(对文章的优缺点做出评论,并明确指出应该怎么修改才能提升现有的文章质量)The reviewer should write reviews in a collegial, constructive manner. A carefully worded review with appropriate suggestions for revision can be very helpful.(以建设性的、学术性的口吻对文章进行评价,并给出建设性的修改再投递的意见)Support your criticisms or praise with concrete reasons that are well laid out and logical.(给出的评价应该附加有支撑观点的具体原因)评阅步骤:Read the manuscript carefully from beginning to end before considering the review. Get a complete sense of the scope and novelty.Move to analyzing the paper in detail, providing a summary statement of your findings and detailed comments.Use clear reasoning to justify each criticism and highlight good points and weaker points.If there are positive aspects of a poor paper, try to find some way of encouraging the author while still being clear on the reasons for rejection.(如果被拒绝的文章中有部分闪光点,可以鼓励作者。但是要坚持拒绝的观点)A point-by-point critique is valuable. For each point, indicate how critical it is to your accepting the paper.(逐点详述你的评论,并针对没一点给出你所能接收的文章的评判标准)Finally, give the clear answer as to your recommendation for publication. !do not give a rating.(在review的最后必须给出明确的关于接收与否的回答,不要以百分度的形式给出不确切的答复)How to peer review an article?Comment on large issues first(从整体上进行评价)Main point clear and interesting?Is it effectively organized?Are ideas adequately developed?Is evidence used properly?Is the research question clear and well justified?Is the technical approach logical and rigorous?How strong is the inference for the important conclusion?(得出结论的过程是否牵强?)Are the results clear and statistically rigorous?Does the discussion flow logically from the introduction?Is there a clear and rele
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