unit 1festival around the worldunit 1festivals around the world.docVIP

[辨析] celebrate / congratulate celebrate sth. 庆祝某事 have/ hold a celebration 举行庆祝会 in celebration of 为了庆祝 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.祝贺某人做某事 / congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. E.g. We celebrated New Year with a party. We congratulated him on having passed the examination. 2、 hunter / hunt / hunting hunt for = look for = in search of = search for 3、 starve / starvation / starving starve to death = be starved to death =die of starvation/hunger饿死 starve for sth. = be starved of sth. = be dying for sth. = be eager for sth. =be anxious for = long for = be in great need of 渴望/迫切需要某物。 starve sb. into (doing) sth..使某人挨饿，以迫其做某事 starve sb to death 把某人饿死 E.g. They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他们在沙漠中迷路，饥饿而死。 The patients are starved of / starving for medicine.这些病人急需用药。 I’ m starving; let’s have a big dinner. 我饿得要死了，让我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。 4、take place 发生，举行（无被动语态）= happen / occur / come about / break out take one’s place = take the place of sb. = replace sb.（动词短语） in place of = instead of 代替 （介词短语） in place / out of place 在（不）适当的位置；（不）适合 in the first place (列举理由)首先,第一点 in the last place 最后 5、in memory of sb. = in one’s memory =to the memory of为了纪念某人 [短语归纳] in + n. + of 短语 in honour of 为向…表示敬意 in praise of 称赞，歌颂 in charge of 负责，掌管 in need of 需要 in place of 代替 in search of 寻找 in case of 如果，万一 in celebration of 为了庆祝 in favour of 赞成，支持 in possession of 拥有 in face of 面对 E.g. After the earthquake, these people are in need of help. This library was built in memory of Lu Xun. 6、belief n. [c,u] 信任；信仰；信心 believe vt.vi. 相信 1). He has great belief in his doctor. 他对那位医生无比信赖。 2). She has lost her belief in God. 她已不相信上帝（不相信真有上帝）。 [重点用法] have belief in sth/sb 对某事物/人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心 in the belief that... 相信 …… It is my belief that... 我相信…beyond belief 难以置信 7、dress up 盛装打扮 dress sb. in 给某人穿上 be dressed in 穿着(衣服或颜色) dress sb. / sth. up 打扮某人;装饰某物 dress up as sb. 打扮成为某人 dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服 E.