郑曼曼(三稿)郑曼曼(三稿).docVIP

2013届本科毕业论文 分析《红字》中的主要人物对清教主义的反抗 姓 名： 郑 曼 曼 系 别： 外语学院 专 业： 英 语 学 号： 090511166 指导教师： 林 富 丽 2013年5月 The Rebellion of the Main Characters in The Scarlet Letter against Puritanism By Zheng Manman Shangqiu Normal University May 2013 摘 要 纳萨尼尔?霍桑是美国十九世纪杰出的浪漫主义小说家， 他的成名作《红字》，描绘了四位主人公的不同的生活处境和不同的结局，自从二十世纪五十年代被译介到我国以来，一直倍受读者的喜爱。其不朽的魅力在于它不仅无情的鞭挞了清教法规对人性的践踏，更重要的是作者对人性的善的肯定。本文旨在通过从清教主义的观点对小说中四位主要人物的分析，阐明作品中主要人物对清教主义的反抗。本文分四个主要部分，第一部分主要介绍了作者背景和主要作品及其《红字》的研究意义。第二部分分析清教主义及其在美国社会的发展。第三部分分析小说中主要人物对清教主义的反抗。最后一部分得出总结，加深了读者对清教思想及其小说中主要人物的的理解。 关键字: 红字；清教法规；白兰；丁梅斯代尔；齐灵沃斯；珍珠 Abstract Nathaniel Hawthorne is an outstanding American romantic novelist in nineteenth century. His masterpiece, The Scarlet Letter, described the different life conditions and ends of the four heroes. Since the first Chinese translation of The Scarlet Letter appeared in the 1950s, scholars and readers in this country have shown an ever-increasing interest in his works. Its immortal enchantment lies in not only its condemnation of the negative impact of Puritan society on peoples spirit, but also its affirmation of good thinking over human nature. This thesis will be divided into four parts: The first part mainly introduces the background of the author, some of his works and the significance of the study on The Scarlet Letter; The second part will analyze Puritanism and its development in American society; The third part is the rebellion of the main characters against Puritanism, and the last part gets conclusion and gives readers a clear understanding on Puritanism and the main characters. Key Words: The Scarlet Letter; Puritanism; Prynne; Dimmesdale; Roger; pearl Contents 摘 要 I Abstract II Contents III 1 Introduction 1 1.1 This is a brief introduction about the background of Hawthorne and The Scarlet Letter 1 1.2 The Scarlet Letter was widely studied 1 2 Puritanism 2 2.1 The