M6U4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld(T).docVIP

M6U4 Helping people around the world（T） Part 1 Preview sheet 预习的目标和要求： 1. 理解背诵课文重点句型和词组 2. 理解背诵部分段落 一、单词 1.缺乏 Vt. lack n. lack adj. lacking 2.谈及；涉及；查阅 v. refer n. reference 3.描写；说明 v. describe n. description 4.政治 adj. political n. politics n.(政治家) politician 5.增加；添加 n. addition adj. additional 6.志愿的；自愿的 adj. voluntary n. volunteer v. volunteer 7.捐献；贡献；促成 v. contribute n. contribution 8.饥饿；饿死 n. starvation v. starve 9.个人财产；拥有 n. possession v. possess 10.多山的 adj. mountainous n. mountain 11.贫穷；贫困 n. poverty adj. poor 12.承诺；投入；不得不做的事 n. commitment v. commit 13.助理；助手 n. assistant n.(帮助)assistance v. assist 14.多泥的 adj. muddy n. mud 15.细菌 n. bacteria (单数 ) bacterium 16.人群 n. crowd v. crowd adj. crowded 17.容器；集装箱 n. container v. contain 18.紧急的 adj. urgent adv. urgently n. urgency 19.扩展；扩大 v. expand n. expansion 20.平等的；同等的 adj. equal n.(同等的人；相等物) equal v. equal 二、 重点短语 1. 缺少食物 a shortage of food/a lack of food 2. 高兴做某事 be pleased to do sth. 3. 有机会做某事 have a chance to do sth 4. 谈及某人或某事 refer to sb. / sth. 5. 由某物组成 be made up of 6. 属于 belong to 7. 以…为基础 be based on/upon 8. 做某事感到很荣幸 feel honored to do 9. 担当这个角色 take on the role 10. 和某人发展友好关系 develop friendly relations with sb. 11. 合作做某事 co-operate in doing sth./work together in doing 12. 帮助某人做某事assist sb. in/with sth assist sb. in doing sth 13. 除…之外 in addition, apart from 14. 吸引某人的注意 draw one’s attention to 15. 把…加到… / 加起来/ 加起来为 add sth. to sth. / add up / add up to 16. 在…的保护/管理之下 under the umbrella of 17. 可被利用或得到 be available to 18. 在字典里/网上查