2商务英语翻译的标准及过程2.pptVIP

--Finance ministers and business leaders at the World Economic Forum are showing surprisingly little concern over the soaring euro and the tumbling dollar. 译文一：在世界经济论坛中，各国财政部长及产业界领袖对于飙涨的欧元及下挫的美元表现出惊讶与关心。 译文二：在（瑞士达沃斯举行的）世界经济论坛上，各国财政部长以及商业领袖们对于一直在飙升的欧元以及不断下挫的美元，表现出令人吃惊的冷漠态度。 As part of the plan to bolster its financial standing, the struggling life insurer will seek capital injection of about 100 million dollars from financial institutions. 译文一：这家经营有困难的寿险公司，将从金融机构寻求现金增资一亿美元，作为计划提升财务状况的一部分。 译文二：这家举步维艰的保险公司将从金融机构寻求约一亿美元的资本注入，作为改善财务状况计划的一部分 。 Marketing occurs when people decide to satisfy needs and wants through exchange.??Exchange?is the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return. Exchange is only one of many ways people can obtain a desired object. 译文一：当人们开始通过交换来满足欲望和需求的时候就出现了营销。所谓交换就是指从他人那里取得想要的物品，并以提供某种物品作为回报的行为。获得想要物品的方式有多种，交易只是其中一种。 译文二：当人们决定通过交换来满足各种需求时，买卖就出现了。交换是指从他人那里获取所需之物并提供某物作为回报的行为。交换只是人们获取所需物品的众多方式之一。 As a means of satisfying wants and needs, exchange has much in its favor. People do not have to prey on others or depend on donations. Nor must they possess the skills to produce every necessity. They can concentrate on making things they are good at making and trade them for needed items made by others. Thus exchange allows a society to produce much more than it would with any alternative system. 译文一：作为满足欲望和需求的方式之一，交换具有诸多优点：人们不必占他人便宜或者依赖他人的施舍，不必具有每种必需品的生产技术，因而他们可以专心生产他们最擅长生产的物品，然后用以换回由他人生产的自己所需要的物品。这样一来，交换就使整个社会能够生产出更多的东西。 译文二:作为满足各种需求的方式，交换具备较多优点：人们不必掠夺他人或者依赖他人的施舍，也不必具备各种技术来生产每一种必需品。这样，他们就可以专心生产自己最擅长生产的产品，然后用以换取他人生产的自己所需品。可以说，交换就可以比运用其他任何方式更能使得整个社会生产出更多的产品。 Exchange is the core concept of marketing. For an exchange to take place, several conditions must be satisfied. Of course, at least two parties must participate, and each must have something of value to the other. Each party also must want to deal with the other party and each must be free to accept or reject the other’s offer. Finally, each party must be able