2017何凯文考研英语151-200.doc

151 好好的享受一下这样流畅的解析吧！ 今天的题目： Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The astonishing distrust of the news media isn’t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers. The basic problem of journalists as pointed out by the writer lies in their ________. [A] working attitude [B] conventional lifestyle [C] world outlook [D] educational background 昨天题目的解析： 1.The Supreme Courts decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering. 句子结构： A carries important implication for B A 对于B意义重大； A= The Supreme Courts decisions on physician-assisted suicide B= how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering 参考译文：最高法院关于在医生协助下自杀的决定对于医学界如何免除临终病人的疼痛和苦难而言意义重大。 2.Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court in effect supported the medical principle of double effect, a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effects — a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen — is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect. 这个句子可以这样切分和独立成句： 1）. Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide 2）. the Court in effect supported the medical principle of double effect 3）. a centuries-old moral principle This is a centuries-old moral principle 4）. holding that This principle holds that… 5）. an action is permissible 6）. having two effects An action has two effects 7）.a good one that is intended The one is good one that is intended. 8）. a harmful one that is foreseen The other is the harmful one that is forseen. 9）. if the actor intends only the good effect 调序：123467895 参考译文：虽然最高法院作出裁决，在医生协助下的自杀并不具备宪法权利，但是法庭实际在支持一种双重效果的医学原则。这是一