阅读真经5简析.doc

Passage01?冰箱 Q:?请问第一篇冰箱的发明的第2和3空怎么定位，我在原文找不到。。。 A:?第二第三题?对应正文第四段最后一句话。 原文：and another made by physician JG, and developed vapor-compression refrigeration for the brewing and meatpacking industries. 题干：and commercial refrigeration was applied to ???????????as well as ??????????industries. 对应：for=applied to; and=as well as 定位词：commercial refrigeration ? Q:?还是冰箱那篇，为什么第5个空不能填alternatives？在原文中不是刚好接在比较级better后面吗？ A:?第五题对应正文第五段第三句话。 原文：engineers worked until the 1920s to come up with better alternatives, one of which was Freon. 题干：The safer???????????took over it in 1920s. 对应：better=safer; come up with=took over 定位词：1920s 请注意，填alternative不是最优答案，最准确的是氟利昂Freon ? ? Passage02?阿尔弗雷德?诺贝尔 Q:?求问第二篇第三题写highly explosive行不行？ ???第二篇第三提求解析 ?填的considered ??? A:?第三题对应正文第三段倒数第三行：he also realised that the safety problems had to be solved ???对应原文译文：阿尔弗雷德.诺贝尔对硝化甘油以及如何将它投入到建工领域进行实用非常有兴趣。同时，他也意识到安全问题的解决以及发展如何控制硝化甘油爆炸的方法的必要性。 ???难度较大，需要结合文意理解，因为爆炸不是炸药的风险和问题，如何安全控制炸药的爆炸时机才是问题所在，所以答案选safety ? Q: 看到了，那第五题呢 limited行不行 A:?第五题对应正文第四段第四行 原文：...exceedingly dangerous. They forbade further experimentation with nitrolycerine within the Stockholm city limits and.. 题干：Since the experiments were too dangerous and were???????????within the city area by the government of the Stockholm city, ... 对应：exceedingly=too; 本题需将找到信息变换词性，虽不常见，但也在真题中出现过 另外有些同学误填limited 请注意词义间的却别，禁止和限制不能等价替换。 定位词：experiments; too dangerous ?Passage04?塔斯马尼亚虎 Q: they ran briskly and awkwardly when chased.这句话怎么理解？被追逐的时候又轻快又笨拙？ A: 袋狼的反应不是很敏捷，看起来也懒洋洋的，就连追赶猎物的时候虽然不慢但也满笨拙的。 ?Q:?还有第4篇塔斯马尼亚虎的第2题，为什么是pouch，我看到了27页最后一行有unlike other marsupials A:第二题对应正文第三段第九行 原文： The female Tasmanian tiger had a pouch with four teats but unlike other marsupials, the pouch opened at the back. 题干：Tasmanian tigers belong to marsupials that have a???????????in common. 对应： 定位词： ***请注意，题干中的that是定义marsupials=有袋目哺乳动物的，那么答案就显而易见了。顾名思义，它们应该都有育儿袋。本题难点在于题干与原文采取了反义对应，unlike和in common，这需要同学们有一定的总结和对段落大意的把握能力。 ? ? Passage06?超市起源 Q:?第6个文章?Merchandise was displayed as single units eac