M2Grammar连词.pptVIP

Translate the following sentences into English. * Grammar连词 连词：并列和从属连词 顺承：and 选择：or, otherwise, or else, either…or… 因果：so, for, therefore 转折：but, yet, while, however, nevertheless, 从属 并列 名词性从句: that, whether, if, what… 状语从句: while, where, if, so that, though, although… however ①并列连词：然而，不过，句首或居中，用逗号隔开。 ②从属连词：不管…，引导让步状语从句，只把它所修饰的adj \ adv.提前，其他成分语序不变。 eg. However many difficulties we may come across, we should try to deal with them. while ①引导时间状语从句，从句中用延续性动词 ②并列连词：而，然而，表两种情况的对照 ③从属连词：尽管，引导让步状语从句。句首 eg. While we don’t agree, we are still good friends. He is tall, while his wife is short. although though ①从属连词，引导让步状语从句，可以互换，不与but连用。 ②Though可用作副词，“可是，不过，然而”，用句末或句中，用逗号隔开。 eg. It is hard work; I enjoy it, though. ③Though ( 同as ) 引导的让步状语从句可以用部分倒装的形式，从句中表语、状语或动词原形放在句首，其他部分语序不变；倒装后位于句首的名词前不用冠词。 eg. Child though \ as he was, he did quite well. ④短语：as though (好像，放佛), even though (即使，纵然) 1. 用连词and/however/while/although 完成句子。 1). British English ____ American English are more or less the same. 2). ________ it was not safe to stay in the house, they didn’t move at all. and Although 试题演练： 3. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, ________, give up. 4. He wants to study abroad, _____ his brother wants to stay at home. however while 他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。 他很努力，然而还是失败了。 3. 痛得厉害，可是他并不呻吟。 He is short, while his brother is tall. He worked hard. However, he failed. The pain was bad, but he did not complain. 2. 用比较级完成句子 1. There are ___ poor countries in Europe than in Africa. 2. Do you think life is_____ convenient in the countryside than in big cities? 3. They have given as _____money to poor countries as their neighboring countries. less more much *