【优化指导】云南省2016中考英语 第三部分 题型综合强化 题型三 完形填空课件.ppt

题型三　完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。 It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She __1__ in the hospital. There was a tree __2__ her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there were less and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very __3__. She didnt want to eat or drink, and she didnt want to talk. The doctor asked her to __4__ and take a walk. She wouldnt do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die, __5__.” An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, all yellow __6__ fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put it in the tree. The next morning, __7__ the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf, she was filled with __8__. She wanted to be alive. She didnt want to fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became __9__ and lived a long time. Dont __10__ your hope at anytime. 1．A．played　　　　 B．stayed　　　　　　　　 C．studied　　　　　 D．worked 2．A．outside　 B．inside　 C．from　 D．under 3．A．glad　 B．relaxed　 C．sad　 D．interested 4．A．fall asleep　 B．get ready　 C．hurry up　 D．get up 5．A．too　 B．also　 C．either　 D．neither 6．A．flowers　 B．plants　 C．leaves　 D．trees 7．A．if　 B．before　 C．until　 D．when 8．A．hope　 B．dream　 C．interest　 D．happiness 9．A．worse and worse　 B．better and better　 C．harder and harder　 D．thinner and thinner 10．A．give out　 B．give in　 C．give up　 D．give away　　 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个生病的女孩每天看着窗外树上的叶子一天天落下，她的病情也日益严重。她认为，当最后一片叶子落下时，她的生命也会结束。一位画家得知此事后，画了一片叶子放在那棵树上，从而挽救了她的生命。 【答案精析】 1．B　考查动词辨析。play“玩”；stay“待；停留”；study“学习”；work“工作”。由上句“A young woman was ill.”可知，此处指她住院了。故选B。 2．A　考查介词辨析。outside“在……外面”；inside“在……里面”；from“从……起”；under“在……下面”。由常识及下文“the woman looked out of the window and saw the last leaf”可知，树在这位女孩的病房外面。故选A。 3．C　考查形容词辨析。glad“高兴的”；relaxed“放松的”；sad“伤心的”；interested“感兴趣的”。由下文“She didnt want to eat or drink, and she didnt want to talk.”可知，她情绪低落，非常伤心。故选C。 4．D　考查动词短语辨析。fall asleep“入睡，睡着”；get ready“做好准备”；hurry up“匆忙；赶快”；get up“起床；起身”。由空后“and take a walk”可知，