高中英语Unit 3 Science versus nature words expressions (word power)课件牛津版必修五.pptVIP

* * Word power 1.Work out the meaning work out 1) 计算出,制定出,结果为 我们准备制订一个新计划． 谁能解答出这道物理题? We are going to work out a new plan. Who can work out this physical problem? 2) : exercise 锻炼,运动 work on 从事某项工作,继续工作 work at 学习,研究,致力于; 在...下功夫 他正在撰写一本新词典. 我正在努力学习． He is working on a new dictionary. I’m working at my study. 2.opposed to opposed adj. 反对的，对抗的，对立的　 opposed to 反对…; 与…相对立 我们坚决反对在国与国之间实行强权政治. We are firmly opposed to the practice of power politics between nations. 真理是谬误之对. Truth is opposed to falsehood. opposed to = in opposition to 3. opposite of… opposite n.对立面，对立物 What’s the opposite of tall? opposite 1) adj. 对面的，相对的 on the opposite side of the street 2) adj. 相反的，对立的 go in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向去 3) prep. 在…的对面 live opposite the post office 住在邮局对面 4) adv.在对面 He stood opposite. 4. in favor of in favor of 1) 赞同…，支持… be in favor of sb’s suggestion 2) 有利于… The score was 2 to 1 in favor of the guest team. 比分为二比一，客队获胜. :agree with, support favor 1) n. 好感，欢心 win sb’s favor 赢得某人的欢心 2) n. 恩惠 do sb. a favor= do a favor for sb. 帮某人一个忙 May I ask a favor of you? 请您帮个忙行吗? favorable adj. 赞成的，有利的 He is favorable to our plan. a favorable situation 他赞成我们的计划 有利的形势 5. worthy of be worth doing sth. sth. be worthy of being done to be done of sth. *be worth后可跟表示价值的名词,而be worthy后不可以 The city is worth visiting. The city is worth a visit. The city is worthy of being visited. The city is worthy to be visited. The city is worthy of a visit. The book is worth five yuan. The book is worthy of five yuan. X 6. characterize characterize vt.表示…的特性，成为…的特性 be characterized as a man of principle. 被描绘成一个有原则的人 characteristic n.特性，特征 the characteristics of the present situation 目前形势的特点 7. care care 1) vt. 介意 I don’t care how far I’ll have to go. 无论走多远，我都不在乎. 2) vi. 关心，担心，计较 (for/about) care for sb’s safety 为某人的安全担心 He doesn’t care about his clothes. 他不讲究衣着 I don’t much care about going. 我不太想去. 3) vi. 喜欢，愿意 (~for/ ~ to do) Would you care for a game of table-tennis? I don’t care to go th