2014届高三英语模试卷分析.docxVIP

2013-2014苏锡常镇高三一模英语试卷分析单项选择：【考点分布（及占比）】词法（53.3%）：介词短语（22）、名词（23）、动词的时态（24）、动词短语（25）、代词（27）、动词（28）、虚拟语气（31）、情景交际（35）；句法（46.7%）：主谓一致[备注：结合考查词法中的语态]（21）、定语从句（26）、名词性从句（29）、省略（30）、强调句型（32）、情态动词（33）、状语从句（34）。【难易分布（及占比）】易（73.3%）：23、24、25、26、27、29、30、31、32、33、34；中（26.7%）：21、22、28、35；难（0）：无。21. Weibo as well as Wechat ______ as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time.A. serves B. is served C. serve D. are served【考点】语态及主谓一致。【难度】中。【解析】A。句意：不仅微博，微信也充当了一种媒介平台，使人们能够随时随地及时交流想法。动词serve此处作“为（某人）工作，充当”理解，serve (sb.) as sth.，相当于work as无需使用被动语态，排除B、D；句首为“名词(Weibo)+as well as+名词(Wechat)”结构作主语，根据主谓一致中的语法一致（此处所属情况亦称“就远原则”）原则，谓语动词应与第一个名词(Weibo)保持一致，因此为单数。【拓展】（1）serve用于被动语态的情形：a) 意为“（在商店等处）接待（顾客）或为顾客取来（货物）”，e.g. Are you being served? 有售货员接待您吗? b) 意为“为某人/某事物提供设施”，e.g. The town is well served with public transport. 这个市镇公共交通设施很完善。（2）主谓一致“三原则”：语法一致、意义一致、就近一致。【真题链接】①（2013 江苏，21）Generally, students’ inner motivationwithhighexpectations fromothers ______ essential totheir development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were[答案] A。②（2013 福建，23）The famous musician, as well as his students,______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited[答案] B。22. ______ their cultures, Americans have taken over from the Indians many other things.A. On behalf of B. In praise of C.In possession of D. On top of【考点】介词短语辨析。【难度】中。【解析】D。句意：除了文化，美国人已经控制了印度人许多其他的方面。on top of意为“除了......之外还有”，相当于in addition to；on behalf of意为“代表”；in praise of意为“称赞”；in possession of意为“占有”。【拓展】（1）on top of同义词或短语：besides/apart from/aside from/in addition to。（延伸：besides/except/except for/except for辨析。）（2）常见介词短语意思辨析。【真题链接】①（2013 江苏，26）I amalwaysdelightedwhenI receiveanemail fromyou. ______ thepartyonJuly1st, I shall bepleasedtoattend.A．Onaccount ofB．InresponsetoC．InviewofD．Withregardto[答案] D。②（2013 陕西，24）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will______.A．in part