八年级上册期末复习(词汇).doc

Unit 1 Topic 1 during the summer holidays在暑假期间 see/hear sb do sth 看见/听见某人做过某事 see/hear sb doing sth 看见/听见某人正在做某事 between…and… 在…和…之间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 prefer doing/to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢(做)A更胜过于(做)B quite a bit/a lot 很多 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 go skating/skiing/cycling/climbing/ hiking 去滑冰/滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达…… play against… 与……对抗/较量 leave for… 动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 at least 至少 be good at = do well in 擅长于某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 keep fit/healthy 保持健康 What a shame /pity! 真可惜！ Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand =help me 帮助我 have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛fall ill /be ill 病倒了 Would you mind (my/me)doing sth? 你介意(我)做…吗？ Would you mind (not) doing sth? 你介意(别)做…吗？ right away=right now=at once立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下 turn up/down… 调高/低（音量） turn on/turn off… 打开/关上…… keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事 in a minute 立刻；马上 on the phone 在电话中 take a seat 就坐 never mind 不要紧 as well 也 throw…into… 把……投进……follow/obey the rules 遵守规则 feel tired/be tired/look tired 感到疲劳 a 15-year- old boy 一个15岁的男孩 look fit and active 显得健康有活力 instead of(doing)sth. 替代(做)…… ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 make a plan for sb. 为某人订计划 build… up 增进;增强 Topic3 make friends with… 和……交朋友 fill out=fill in 填出/好 for the first time 第一次 a symbol of … 一种……的象征 stand for 代表 do exercise 做锻炼 do morning exercises 做早操 Unit 2 Topic 1 have a (bad/terrible) cold患（重）感冒 see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生 have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发烧 have the flu 得了流感 have sore eyes 眼睛发炎 take/have a (good) rest （好好）休息 had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做 take/ have some medicine /pills 吃药 have a sore throat 喉咙发炎 day and night 日日夜夜 lie down 躺下 plenty of… 充足;大量 brush one’s teeth 刷牙 have an accident 出了事故/意外 send sb.to… 送某人去…… noth