形容词和副词lu.pptVIP

2)有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词, 指这个 民族的整体，与动词的复数连用。 the British，the English，the French， the Chinese. The English have wonderful sense of humor. the weak the wise the wounded the deaf and mute the lost the missing the homeless the hungry 弱者 聪明人 伤员 聋哑人 失踪的人 失踪的人 无家可归的人 饥饿的人 11. 比较级形容词或副词 + than? 注意： You are taller than I.The lights in your room are as bright as those in mine. 1）要避免重复使用比较级。 (错) He is more cleverer than his brother. (对) He is more clever than his brother.(对) He is clever than his brother. 2）要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 (错) China is larger that any country in Asia. (对) China is larger than any other countries in Asia * * 一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 Difficult popular slowly 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most Narrow clever 少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est Happy dry early 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est Big hot thin fat wet 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写辅音字母再加 er或 est Tall hard large wide 单音节词加- er 或 st (以字母 e 结尾的词加 r 或 st ) 最高级 比较级 原级 词 尾 变 化 1.形容词的规则变化 taller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widest bigger hotter fatter wetter biggest hottest fattest Wettest happier drier earlier happiest driest earliest narrower cleverer narrowest cleverest more difficult more popular More slowly most difficult most popular most slowly oftenest most often oftener more often often often 可以采用 两种方式 most slowly/ clearly/ seldom earliest more slowly/ clearly/ seldom earlier slowly clearly seldom 但： early 以 -ly 后缀结尾的副词及表示频度的时间副词加 more和most fastest hardest soonest faster harder sooner fast hard soon 单音节词加- er 或 st 最高级 比较级 原级 词 尾 变 化 2.副词的规则变化 3、形容词、副词的不规则变化 巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对: 两好、一坏一病、 和两多 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远 最高级 比较级 原级 good well bad ill many much little far old better best worse worst less more most farther / further older least ~er / ~ est oldest 1.某些形容词只作表语: (1) 以a-开头的形容词：alone, asleep, awake, alive, alike, afraid, ashamed, aware He is fast asleep in his bedroom. We are fully aware of the d