高二英语资料.docVIP

few, little, a few, a little (a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词 　　　a few / a little 为肯定含义，还有一点 　　　few / little　为否定含义，没有多少了。 　　　He has a few friends.　　　他有几个朋友。 　　　He has few friends.　　　 他几乎没有朋友。 　　　We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。 　　　There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。 　　典型例题: 　　　 Although he s wealthy，he spends___ on clothes. 　　　 A. little　 B. few　C. a little　 D. a few 　　　 答案： A. spend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。 　　固定搭配: 　　　　only a few (=few)　 not a few (=many)　 quite a few (=many) many a (=many)Many books were sold. Many a book was sold.卖出了许多书。 Only a few journalists were allowed inside. 只有几个新闻记者获准进入会场。 It took us only a few minutes to get through the Customs. 我们的海关检查只花了几分钟时间。 Not a few of my friends are vegetarian. 我朋友中不少人吃素。 Quite a few people came to the lecture. 有相当多的人来听讲。 He has quite a few friends.他有不少的朋友。 Quite a few of our sale staff are women.我们相当多的销售人员是妇女。 Ive been married for quite a few years.我结婚已经有好几年了。 Many a woman has great influence on her husband. 许多女人对丈夫有很大影响。 Weve been here many a time. 我们这儿已来过多次。 Many a student likes to read this magazine．很多学生喜欢读这本杂志。 Many a day was spent preparing the new textbooks．好多天时间花在编写新的教科书上。 many, much Many，much都意为许多， many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。 　　 How many people are there at the meeting? 　　 How much time has we left? 　　 Many of the workers were at the meeting. 　　 Much of the time was spent on learning. How many students are there in your class? 你们班有多少个学生？ Many people would like to take holidays abroad. 许多人愿意到国外度假。 Many dogs have a good nose. 多数狗嗅觉都很灵。 Many diseases are caused by bacteria. 许多疾病是由细菌引起的。 Many people believe that prison isnt a cure for crime. 许多人都相信监禁解决不了犯罪问题。 I dont suppose you have much time. 我想你不会有很多时间。 All the furniture in the room had much carving. 房间里所有的家具上都有许多雕刻。 How much rent do you pay? 你付多少租金? The English do not drink much wine. 英国人喝酒不多。 He hasnt much money left. 他剩下的钱不多了。 There is not much hope. 无多大希望。 “the”的妙用 He is one