高一英语必修一知识点1.docVIP

Module 1 My First Day at Senior School day ①Gone are the days一去不复返 Gone are the days when you could do a week’s shopping and still have change from ￡20. 能用20英镑购买一个星期的东西还余零钱，这样的日子已经一去不复返了。（定语从句） ②in sb’s day在某人的时代 Things were very different in my grandfather’s day. 祖父的那个年代情况不大一样。 ③by day在白天 We traveled at night and rested by day.我们夜里继续行程，白天休息。 ④by the day一天比一天 He’s getting stronger by the day.他一天比一天强壮。 ⑤Some day总有一天 Some day you’ll realize what good parents you have.总有一天你会明白你的父母有多好。 ⑥day after day一天又一天 Day after day,she came and waited in his office,until finally he agreed to see her. 一天又一天，她都来到他办公室等待，最后他终于同意见她。 ⑦day by day一天比一天 Day by day she grew more confident about the job.她对工作一天比一天更有把握。 ⑧the other day前些日子，几天前（that day×） ⑨one’s days are numbered活不了多久了，寿命不长了 ⑩every few days每隔几天 ?every other day每隔一天（每两天） brochure 同义词：booklet leaflet 词根：let 小 English (注意冠词) ①I love English. ②I love English grammar. ③I love the English language. history ①冠词的用法：in history,in Chinese history/in the history of China ②固定用法：go down in history 名垂青史 I’m history 我要走了 ③词形变化“hostorical 历史的 hostoric有历史意义的 historian 历史学家（s） 词语理解 ①biology 生物课 词根：logy 知识 bio 生物，生命 相关词语biochemist生化危机 biography （词根：graphy 图表）传记 autobiography 自传 ②science subject 理科 arts subjects 文科 ③academic 学术性的 academy 学院 academy award 学院奖，奥斯卡奖 ④geopraghy 地理课 词根：geo地形 ⑤study 专指研究 She studied my face and then said ... ...她端详我的脸 similar ①be similar in 在某方面相似 They are similar in appearance. 他们在外貌上相似 ②be similar to 与... ...相似 My problems are very similar to yours.我的问题和你的差不多 ⅰBe similar to sth/sb ⅱbe similar with sb ③Similar triangles have equal angles.相似三角形有相等的角 ④名词：similarity 副词：similarly attitude on sb’s attiude to/towards doing He was questioned on his attitude to/towards South Africa. 他被问及对南非的看法 Being competitive is an attitude of mind.好竞争是一种心态 In the photo she stands in the attitude of a sailor looking