第八课导学案.docVIP

Lesson 8 Marco polo and the silk road 教学目标： 1.能够掌握课标要求的“四会”词汇：age Europe Asia journey coal discover invent other 2.让学生了解如何进行话题介绍。了解与话题介绍相关的短语和单词。 3.让学生初步了解一般过去时的构成和用法。 掌握以下重点句子 at the age of 17,he went to China. Their journey lasted about twenty years The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper. 教学过程： 一 .学习新单词，不会读的词组内讨论。 二 读课文， 翻译下列短语。 1. at the age of 2. be new to . 3 bring back 4. between… and … 5. Work for 6.一本著名的书 再读课文，回答下列问题，可以组内讨论。 What country did Marco polo come from ? How did he and his brother travel ? How long did hes journey last ? When did he travel to Beijing ? What did he bring back to his home country ? 课文知识点详解 At the age of 17,he went to China 在17岁时，他去了中国。） At the age of ...... “在......岁时 与 when ......was years old 相同 同义句转换 She began to learn English when he was five years old She began to learn English _________ 5 Together ,they moved goods between Europe and Asia on the silk road . 同时，在丝绸之路上他们在欧洲和亚洲之间运输货物） Between .....and 意为 “在.....和....” 之间，为介词短语，表示两者之间，既可以表示时间，也可以表示距离。 例 Can you tell me the differences between American English and British English Lily is standing between Lucy ____ Linda . 3.He met the King and worked for him for 17 years . 他遇到了国王，为他工作了17年） work for ......为 ....工作 I am working for Pengcheng school The Chinese discovered coal and invented paper 中国人发现了煤并且发明了纸） discover 指初次看到本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物，作“发现”讲 invent 指创造出前所未有的事物，作“发明”讲 例 He ____ 发现） a small hole in the wall. Who ____ 发明） the telephone ? *** invent 的两个名词形式 invention 发明 inventor 发明家 A great inventor invented this invention .（一位伟大的发明家发明了这项发明） 练习 Jhon Baird _____ the world’s first television in 1925. A found B discovered C knew D invented 5.These things were new to Marco polo. 这些东西对于马可波罗来说很陌生） be new to 意为 “对.....陌生” 其中介词to 后跟某人或某物。 例 The word is new to everyone 这个单词对于每个人来说都很陌生） I am new to the city . 我对这座城市很陌生。 I hope to write a book like that someday .有一天我也写一本像那样的书。 Hope 意为 “希望” 后面常接动词不定式或宾语从句。 Hope to do sth. 希望做某事 S