5A各单元重点词汇_句型_语法点.docVIP

Unit 1 The first day at school 词汇 reading room 阅览室 table tennis room 乒乓室 the first day 第一天 new term 新学期 → the first day of the new term 新学期的第一天 one 一 first 第一 wo 二 second 第二 three 三 third 第三 all the students 所有的学生 be happy to see… 很高兴看见 each other 互相 glad（nice）to see you 很高兴看见你 a new building 一撞新大楼 a lot of 许多 （many 可数名词 much 不可数名词） a lot of rooms 许多房间 how many classrooms 多少教室 in the building在大楼里 I’m not sure 我不确信 Are you sure? I’m sure 我确信 go and see 去看看 let me see 让我看看 go and have a look 去看一看 go and play there 去那儿玩 good idea 好主意 in the street 在街道上 二 、重点句型 there be 句型 在英语中，将?there is (are)…称之为“存在有”，即在什么地方有什么东西。 或者有什么人。 可数名词： 果有一个物或一个人（单数），就用there is, 如：There is a map on the wall. There is a teacher in the office. ②有两个或两个以上就用there are. 如:There are three girls in the classroom. There are some books on the desk. ③若既有单数又有复数，根据就近原则：There is a book and two pencils on the desk. 在课桌上有一本书和两支铅笔。There are two pencils and a book on the desks. 在课桌上有两支铅笔和一本书。 不可数名词: 表示存在的是不可数物质名词（如 水，头发，沙子，面包） 都用there is：There is some milk in that glass. 但是用容器等可数物质装此类物质则看可将容器物质看做可数 There are three cups of milk on the desks. 上述句型也可将地点状语提前： On the wall there is a map. 一般疑问句： be 动词提前， some 一般改成 any Is there a book on the desk? Is there a teacher in the office? Are there three books on the desk? Are there any books on the desk? Is there any milk in the glass? 一般回答： Yes, there is. // No, there isn’t. (单，不可数)Yes, there are. // No, there aren’t. (复) 特殊疑问句（数量） How many books are there on the desk? There are three. 复数 Unit 2 A new house 词汇 her parents 她的父母亲（my your his her） live in a new house 住在一间新房子里 a large sitting-room 一间大客厅 a map of the world 一张世界地图 under the bed 在床下 a map of China 一张中国地图 behind the door 在门后 on the wall 在墙上 near my shoes 在我鞋子旁边（附近） in the cat’s mouth 在猫的嘴里 the rabbit in the black hat戴着黑色帽子的兔 the boy in the tree 在树上的那个男孩 the trees in the garden 在花园里的那些树 in Picture 1