新自己高考英语语法专项复习——构词法资料.ppt

构词法;Traveling light ;down by the riverside down by the riverside i laid my burdens down now im traveling light my spirit lifted high i found my freedom now and im traveling light through the darkest alleys and loneliest valleys i was dragging those heavy chains of doubt and fear then with the one word spoken the locks were broken now hes leading me to places where there are no tears down by the riverside i laid my burdens down now im traveling light my spirit lifted high i found my freedom now and im traveling light; 历届高考，从单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达乃至短文填词的考查无不转化为词汇的考查，为帮助学生有目的地、有计划地复习单词，争取用较短时间取得较大的学习效益，本节从构词法入手，希望同学们能够灵活地按照此法对其他词汇进行分类总结。;1.disclose one’s secret 2. Microblog 3. Its all floating cloud. 4. overseas returnee 5. Whether you believe it or not, I am convinced. 6.envious, jealous and hateful ;7.time-travel TV drama 8.group purchasing 9. ant-like graduates 10. a tear-inducing misery 11. daddy-is-the-key 12. leftover ladies ;猜猜看——最时髦的网络流行语之转化法;猜猜看——最时髦的网络流行语之混合法;构词法;Classify: pathway freedom darkest place frustration lock everyday riverside loneliest;合成(Compounding);加前缀： happy --- ___happy 加后缀： develop --- develop_____ 既加前缀又加后缀： employ ---___employ______;派生法(Derivation)---词缀法;dis- (不);foretell, forecast;常见的后缀;1.名词后缀： -er -or -tion -ment; -ity -ist -hood -ion;2.形容词后缀： -ous -ful -able, -ible -ant, -ent -ary;3. 副词性的词缀： -ly -wards;转化法(Conversion);correct;correct;correct;1.She is old but still able. 2.She is unable to read, in other words, she is illiterate. 3.X-rays enable us to see through solids. ;1. able adj. 有能力的，能干的 (1)unable adj. 不能的, 不会的 (2)enable vt. 使能够, 使成为可能 (3)disable vt. 使无能; 使伤残 (4)disabled adj. 残疾的，残废的 (5)ability n. 能力 (6)disability n. 无力, 无能; 伤残;1.You may go or stay as you like. 2.Like author, like book. [谚]文如其人。 3.The book sells like wild fire. 4.It is very likely that he will not consent. ;2. like vt. vi.喜欢, 愿意, 想 n. 爱好, 同样的人(或物) prep. 象, 如同 (1)likely adj. 很可能(发生)的 (