积极词汇(fo writing) 2.docVIP

1. absence 缺乏 in the absence of 缺乏…… A fraction of high school leavers could not,(a) in the absence of adequate financial aid, afford university study. In the absence of adequate financial aid, one part of the European linguistic heritage is condemned to disappear. 形容词absent 同义词 lack 反义词 presence 2. abundant 充足的 an abundant supply of water 充足的水供给 名词 abundance an abundance of water supply 同义词 adequate 反义词 scare 3. abuse 滥用 drug abuse 滥用药物 child abuse 虐待儿童 动词abuse one’s authority 滥用职权 4. academic 学术的 academic year 学年 academic achievement 学习成绩 academic journal 学术期刊 academic conference 学术会议 名词Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖（即学院奖，由电影艺术与科学学院 （Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences） 颁发） Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) 中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) 中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) 中国社会科学院 5. accelerate 加速 (b) at an accelerating rate 加速 Antarctica is losing land ice at an accelerating rate. 6. accept 接受 形容词well-accepted 广泛接受的 名词letter of acceptance/acceptance letter 录取通知书 形容词acceptable forms of ID 可接受的身份证件 形容词的反义词unacceptable 不可接受的行为 同义词 receive, admit 反义词 reject 7. access 使用 (c) have access to sth. 可以使用某物 例：We have access to the Internet in our dorm room. 形容词 accessible (d) sth. is accessible to sb. 对于某人来讲某物是可以使用的 Internet is accessible to us in our dorm room. 8. accomplish 实现 accomplish a goal 实现目标 名词 accomplishment academic accomplishment 学习成绩 形容词 accomplished an accomplished artist 卓有成就的艺术家 an accomplished scientist卓有成就的艺术家 同义词 achievement 9. according 根据 (e) according to 名词 accordance (f) in accordance with The Colleges appoint their own staff and are responsible for selecting students, in accordance with University regulations. 副词 accordingly 相应地 Ive told you what the situation is; you must act accordingly. 10. account 帐户 open an account 开户 big accounts 大客户 (g) account for 说明……的原因 Bad weather accounted for the long delay. The flood accounted for the bad crop. (h) take sth. into account 考虑 If you take inflation into account, we actual