unit10课文信息管理专业英语——司爱侠版.ppt

第九段 Web portals can deliver government services with various levels of interaction. Three levels are usually identified: information, communication, and transactions 门户可以通过各种互动层次传递政府服务，通常有三个层次：信息、通信和事务处理。. Information services deliver government information via static web pages and pages generated from databases to citizens, tourists, businesses, associations, public administration, and other government users. 信息服务通过静态Web网页和来自数据库的网页把信息传递给公众、游客、商行、协会、行政部门和其他的政府用户。 Communication services use groupware technology such as e-mail, discussion forums and chat to facilitate dialogue, participation and feedback in planning and policy-making procedures. 通信服务使用如电子邮件、论坛和聊天工具等组件技术帮助对话、参与和反馈计划和制定政策的过程。 Transaction services use online forms, workflow and payment systems to allow citizens and business partners to take care of their business with government online. 事务处理服务使用在线表格、工作流程和支付系统，让公民和商业伙伴能够和政府在网络上进行合作，管理好他们的企业。 Typical applications of transaction services for citizens include applying for social benefits, registering automobiles, filing changes of address or applying for building permits. For businesses, perhaps the application of greatest current interest is the online procurement of government contracts.典型的面向公民的事务处理服务应用包括社会福利的申请、汽车注册、地址修改或建筑许可证的申请等。就商业公司来说，也许当前最令他们感兴趣的是在线获取政府合同。 第十一段 关于电子政务最令人感兴趣同时也最具挑战性的社会技术问题是网络民主问题，它的目的是把改善公民意见汇集处理中心的信息和通信技术应用到政府主要的调节功能中。 Exercises 请做课后练习 练习参考答案请参阅本书附录 * * * * * * * * Unit 10 E-Government 专业英语（2） New Words New Words New Words New Words New Words Phrases in principle 原则上,大体上 combine with 与...结合 a variety of 多种的 little more than 和...无差别,一样 take part in 参与,参加 after all 毕竟 be responsible for 为...负责 Phrases divide up 分割 in the form of 以...的形式 tend to 注意,趋向 approach to 接近,近似,(做某事)的方法 take care of 照顾 apply for 请求,申请 一、阅读文章十分钟。 主要看每段落的第一句话。 ?二、这篇文章主要围绕： E-government? New Public Management 第一段 By?definition,?e-government?is simply the use of inf