日志2010-05-18李安谈SAT英语句阅读 2010.docVIP

李安谈SAT英语句阅读 2010-05-18 22:08 | (分类:默认分类) ??? 我在给校内研究生讲哲学原著选读英文本时，就发现学生的阅读没有实际价值，因为他们做句子的反复分析导致阅读没有速度，而且读完后脑子里什么都没有；在外面教GMAT/GRE/SAT时也发现了很多类似的问题。考SAT的中学生麻烦还要大些，因为他们在国内学的英语都很简单，老师教的读句方法就是分析，而SAT考试不但速度要求高，句子还难，文章还长，生词还多。因此，如果不改变读句的习惯，SAT的阅读会怎么样可想而知。 ??? 实际上，我们读中文不做分析，老外读英文也不分析，说明我们读英文也该不分析才是对的，或至少才是能实战的。平常讲的语法分析其实是循环论证：要知道一个东西是什么意思得知道它是什么成分，但要知道它是什么成分又得先知道它什么意思。此外，分析就得挪语序，导致你不可能一次拿下。因此，分析没有考试的实战价值。而且，大家如果读英文很多的话，肯定早就发现自己没有边读边分析，而是一律顺着读，按意思完整与否牵引自己前进。大家试着读以下这句英文： This fact alone makes necessary in any education system the study of works discussed in this section. 我的读法是完全顺着，并知道读到这里意思完了没有：这一事实自身使得有必要在任何教育制度中研究著作，这些著作是被讨论到的在这一节。 顺着读的好处是每到一个停顿处，其内部都是简单完整的，不但能理解，而且能记住。 简言之，老李读英文句是这样的： 1）完全按英文语序读；2）用意思完整与否取代句法分析，扔掉复杂的语法概念；3）找合适的停顿处，并学会添汉字使得顺读形成的每个汉语小句都简单明确。 各位SAT同学可以发邮件至1302818546@索取讲读录音，看看是你读的简单实用还是我的简单实用。 博森李安SAT读句示范句： 基本概念：1）顺着读，顺着接受信息；2）以意思完整与否，清晰与否推动句子阅读，根本放弃语法分析；3）学会适度汉语添词，使得每个停顿处都能形成完整的汉语小句；4）读复杂英文，记简单中文。 1 These innocent and childlike fancies are the kernel of the modern Young-Hegelian philosophy, which not only is received by the German public with horror and awe, but is announced by our philosophic heroes with the solemn consciousness of its cataclysmic dangerousness and criminal ruthlessness. ? 2 The first volume of the present publication has the aim of uncloaking these sheep, who take themselves and are taken for wolves; of showing how their bleating merely imitates in a philosophic form the conceptions of the German middle class; how the boasting of these philosophic commentators only mirrors the wretchedness of the real conditions in Germany. ? 3 Once upon a time a valiant fellow had the idea that men were drowned in water only because they were possessed with the idea of gravity. If they were to knock this notion out of their heads, say by stating it to be a superstition, a religious concept, they would be sublimely proof against any danger from water. ? 4 In the general chaos mighty empires have arisen only to meet with immediate doom, heroes have emerged mom