关于我国民事委托诉讼代理制度的缺陷及完善.pdf

论我国民事委托诉讼代理制度的缺陷及完善 中文摘要 I II 论我国民事委托诉讼代理制度的缺陷及完善 中文摘要 论我国民事委托诉讼代理制度的缺陷及完善 中文摘要 2012 年8 月31 日修改通过，2013 年1 月1 日起施行的《中华人民共和国民事诉 讼法》第五十八条第二款规定律师、基层法律服务工作者，当事人的近亲属或者工作 人员，当事人所在社区、单位以及有关社会团体推荐的公民可以被委托为诉讼代理人。 考察我国的民事委托诉讼代理制度的历史沿革，可以得出这一规定仅为权宜之计。基 层法律服务工作者的业务范围与律师业务范围高度重合，但准入条件却大大低于律 师，其制度设计存在缺陷，让其继续存在显失公平。随着中国社会民主法治的进步， 需要进一步对民事委托诉讼代理制度进行改造。相应地，现行律师制度也需要进一步 完善。比较国外的民事委托诉讼代理制度，结合我国国情，本文认为有条件地引进强 制律师代理制度，不失为一种有益的选择。 关键词：民事诉讼 委托代理 基层法律服务工作者 强制律师代理 作 者：简连华 指导教师：胡亚球 III 英文摘要 论我国民事委托诉讼代理制度的缺陷及完善 On the Defects and Perfection of the system of Chinas civil lawsuit agent Abstract Lawyers, basic-level legal service workers, the close relatives of the parties or the staf f, the community, units, and related social organizations recommend citizens can be entrust ed as agent AD litem , according to stipulation of the second paragraph of Article 58 of the Civil Procedure Law of the Peoples Republic of China , which was Modified by August 3 1, 2012 and came into force on January 1, 2013. Through the study on the history of the sy stem of Chinas civil lawsuit agent , we may draw a conclusion that this provision is only a matter of expediency. The business scope of basic-level legal service workers highly coinci des with that of lawyers, but the access conditions of a basic-level legal service worker is si gnificantly lower than a lawyer.It is unfair to continue its existence due to the defects in its system design. With the dev