新英汉翻译教程.第九章拟声词的翻译答案.ppt

1 “备”则“倍” 有准备、有规划的人生更精彩！ 翻译中善于处理和运用拟声词、无疑为确切表达增添了一个有利条件，使译文更易于达到信、达、雅的标准。当然, 对同一拟声词，不同的译者有不同的看法、译法和不同的处理办法，似有争鸣之余地，但对传神达意、保持原作之丰姿，二者是统一的，是一致的。 小节结束 翻译下列句子，注意运用拟声或非拟声译法 The shoulder pole creaked all the way. 【译文】嘎吱！嘎吱！这条扁担一路响来。 2) Clump! Clump! They rushed up the stairs. 【译文】噔！噔！噔！他们冲上楼来。 第九章综合练习及参考译文 翻译下列句子，注意运用拟声或非拟声译法 3) A crystal tear-drop plopped down on to the letter. 【译文】一颗晶莹的泪珠扑地落在了信纸上。 4）She wore a pair of black leather shoes that clicked against the asphalt as she walked along. 【译文】她穿着一双黑皮鞋，在柏油路上发出嗒嗒的声音。 第九章综合练习及参考译文 5）My knees are shaking, my heart is beating wildly and my head is enclosed in a crash helmet that seems much too thin. Balanced at the edge of a narrow white platform, I am about to jump head first into a hot new phase of Japan’s leisure boom: indoor sky diving, without a parachute. 【译文】我的双膝颤颤发抖，我的心在咚咚狂跳，头上的防撞头盔似乎太单薄了点。我在一块窄窄的白色跳板的前端站稳，准备头朝下跳出去。这一跳将跳进日本休闲热中的一个崭新的热门项目：室内蹦极跳，不戴降落伞。 翻译下列句子，注意运用拟声或非拟声译法 第九章综合练习及参考译文 6) There Miss Crawley lay for days—ever so many days—Mrs. Bute reading books of devotion to her: for nights, long nights, during which she had to hear the watchman sing, the night-light sputter; visited at midnight, the last thing, by the stealthy apothecary; and then left to look at Mrs. Bute’s twinkling eyes, or the flicks of yellow that the rushlight threw on the dreary darkened ceiling. 【译文】克劳莱小姐在病房里躺了好多好多天，有时听别德太太读读宗教书。在漫漫的长夜里，守夜人按点报时，通夜不灭的油灯噼啪作响，她都得听着。半夜，医生的助手轻轻进来看她，那是一天里最后的一次，此后她只能瞧着别德太大亮晶晶的眼睛，或是灯花一爆之间投在阴暗的天花板上的黄光。 翻译下列句子，注意运用拟声或非拟声译法 第九章综合练习及参考译文 例1：Also, I see that they are covered with dust, and that the dust moves with them as they come, tramp, tramp! (Charles Dickens: A Tale of Two Cities) 【译文】我也看见他们周围是尘灰飞扬，当他们嗒嗒地走来的时候，尘灰也跟随着他们。 例2：Nick-knock, nick-knock, went the cradle; the candle-flame stretched itself tall, and began jigging up and down … (Thomas Hardy: Tess of D’Urbervilles) 【译文】摇篮在咯哒咯哒地响，蜡烛的火苗越着越长，开始上下颤动起来。…… 例3：Crack, crack, crack, go the whips. Landlord, chamb