英语同源形容词的区别.docVIP

英语同源形容词的区别1)historic: famous in history, 历史上著名的 associated with past times 与过去时代有关的 ??? a ~ event/speech/spot historical: belong to history 历史上的 ??? a ~ people/novel/play/film/painting ??? ~ trend 2) electric: worked by, changed with， producing electricity 用电的，带电的, 有电的 ??? ~ current/cable electrical: relating to electricity, an idea of a less close connection with electricity ??? ~ engineering/apparatus 3) economic: of economics ??? ~ policy/geography/crisis/crops economical: careful in the spending of money and time, not waste 经济的，节俭的 ??? an ~ housewife/store 4) industrial: of industries 工业的 ??? the ~ revolution/products/system industrious: hard-working, diligent ??? ~ people 5) considerable: great much 相当多（大）的 ??? a ~ income/distance considerate: thoughtful 体谅的， 体贴的 周到的 ??? She is ~ to others. 6) sensible: reasonable, having good sense 实用的， 明知的 ??? a ~ woman/idea/ 豁达的妇女/明知的观点 ??? ~ clothes 实用的衣服 ? sensitive: quick to receive impression 敏感的 ??? a ~ skin ??? ~ paper 感光纸 7) continual: going on all the time without stopping or with only short breaks, stop and go repeatedly, 连续的，断断续续的 ??? ~ rain/noise continuous: going on without a break, an uninterrupted flow 连续不断的 ??? ~ fight/work 8) intense: high in degree 强烈的， 剧烈的，高度的 ??? ~ heat炽热/pain ??? an ~ lady 热情的女子 intensive: deep and thorough 精深的， 集中的 ??? ~ reading/study彻底研究/agriculture密集农业 9） respectable: deserving respect, 值得尊敬的，有名望的 ??? a ~ man/profession respectful: showing respect 尊敬人的，有礼貌的， ??? He is always ~to the elders. respective: belongs to each of these 分别的，各自的 ??? They sat on their ~ chairs. 10) imaginable: that can be imagined 可象想的 ??? ~ difficulties imaginary: existing only in the mind, unreal 想象中的， 不真实的 ??? ~ figure imaginative: of, having, using imagination 有想象力的， 运用想象力的 ??? a ~ writer 11) intelligent: having, showing intelligence, clever 有才智的, 聪明的 ???? an ~ looking girl??? ~ answer intelligible: clear to mind, that can be easily understood. 易了解的, 易领悟的 ??? an ~ speech/explanation intellectual: possessing