九模词汇学案巩固案.docVIP

Module 9 Unit 3 Word study（学案、巩固案） 词汇学习（全单元） 1. sew vt. sew sth up / sew up sth，“把…缝起来” 2.random (n.adj.)_______________ at random ______________ ①He was not listening and made a random answer to the teacher’s question. 他不在听讲，对教师的问题瞎答一通。 ②He took a book at random. 他随手取了一本书。 3.fundamental adj. __________________;______________ be fundamental to…是基本的 ①Hare work is _________ __________ success.勤奋工作是成功基础。 ②The______ _______ ________his success is his hard work.他成功的根本原因是他工作努力。 4.abolish v.___ ________________________ ①Bad customs and laws ought to__________ ___________. 不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。 ②Abraham Lincoln______ ________in the United States.亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。 5.equality平等；等同 inequality 不平等；不相同 ----(adj.) equal racial equality 种族平等 enjoy equal rights 享受平等权利 be equal to …in ①在···方面与···平等 ②在…上比得上，在…上敌得过 He is equal to doing this task. ___________Five added to three equals eight. _______________without equal 无人可比的Jane has no equal in physics __________________ 6.justice---just(adj.)公正的，正当的，合理的 a just decision/law/society公正的判决/法律/社会 laws based on the principles of justice 以公正为原则的法律 do justice to sb./sth.=do sb./sth. justice公正对待do yourself justice充分发挥自己的能力 7.salute n. vt.vi _________________ ①He raised his hat in a salute.他挥挥帽子致意。 ②The officers exchanged salutes. 军官们互致敬礼。 ③We salute the flag every day at school.我们在学校每天向国旗行礼。 ④Shanghai people salute guests and friends from all over the world. 上海人民向海内外宾朋致意。 8.rate n.______________ v._______________ at all rates 无论如何=at any rate at the rate of 以…速度或比率 The car was going _____ ______ ______ ________60 miles an hour.汽车以每小时六十英里的速度行驶。 ②She gave her children a first-rate education. 她给她的孩子一流的教育。 ③How do you________ our chances of success? 你估计我们成功的可能性有多大? ④That hotel doesn’t_________ five stars at all.那家旅馆根本够不上五星级。 ⑤The university is highly_____ ______its research.这所大学因其研究工作而受到高度评价。 ⑥Hong Kong________ ________one of the biggest trade centers in the world. 香港是世界上最大的贸易中心之一。 9.object n.物体，东西；目标 vi. 反对，