桥梁检测论文.doc

2012届毕业生毕业设计（论文） 浅谈桥梁检测技术 英 文 题 目（手册有字号字体） 河北交通职业技术学院 摘 要 随着交通运输量大幅度增长，行车密度及车辆载重越来越大，使得桥梁定期检测在桥梁日常养护的工作中的地位越来越重要，桥梁检测工作越来越显得重要,本文从检测员的层面对桥梁养护的资源问题和质量问题做出研究,并提出相应解决建议,分析了桥梁定期检测的原因、提出了桥梁定期检测的内容及方法，对如何提高公路桥梁运营服务水平的步骤。本文在“提出→分析→解决”的逻辑框架下,以解决桥梁病害作为研究主线,坚持实事求是的原则,应用历史的方法、系统的方法,针对桥梁养护现存问题,开展研究。主要研究内容有: 针对桥涵常见的各种病害，展开理论，制定桥涵科学的养护措施，增加对桥涵检查与维护的必要性，搞好桥涵构造物的养护与管理具有重要的意义， 关键词： 桥涵 维护 检测技术 评定方法 必要性Abstract As Chinas highway network basically formed, the amount and types of bridges, more significantly, bridges conservation work more and more important, this paper from the conservation of the bridge on the level of conservation of resources and quality problems to study and make recommendations accordingly resolved, Is to improve the roads and bridges operating level of service necessary steps. In this paper, to resolve → analysis of the logical framework, to address the disease as a bridge on the main line, adhere to the principle of seeking truth from facts, the history of the method, system, against the existing bridge conservation issues, research. Key elements include: bridges and culverts for the various common diseases, the theory started to develop bridges and culverts scientific conservation measures, increased inspection and maintenance of bridges and culverts on the need to improve bridges and culverts to the conservation and management structures is of great significance. Key words: Bridge Check Maintenance Necessity目录 绪论……………………………………………………………………………1 2 高速公路桥涵检查与维护的必要性…………………………………………1 3 桥涵检查与维护的规范规定…………………………………………………2 3.1 桥涵检查与维护的内容、种类…………………………………………2 3.2桥涵检查与维护的工程分类……………………………………………8 3.3桥涵检查与维护的实