Module 1 Grammar and Usage导学案.docVIP

Module 1 Grammar and Usage Attributive clause Learning aims (学习目标） to have a clear idea of the usage of relative pronouns. to learn how to use relative adverbs in attributive clauses. to mastaster the usage of non-restrictive Attributive Clause. Important and difficult points (重难点） to find out the difference between relative pronouns and relative adverbs to master the special usage of which, that and as 课前预习 What is an attributive clause? 合作探究 考点1：关系代词的理解与选择 who The boy who is standing there is my cousin. 总结：先行词指（ ）时用关系代词 who,在从句中充当（ ）。 whom The man (who/whom) you met yesterday is Mr. Smith. 总结：当先行词指人充当（ ）时，可以用关系代词（ ）或（ ），但whom 比who要更正式。此时的关系代词可以（ ）。 3.that I didn’t know the man（that）you mentioned. A plane is a machine that can fly. 总结：关系代词that 可以指人也可以指物。在从句中充当（ ）和（ ），充当（ ）时可以省略。 4.which The pen (which) my uncle gave me is expensive. Children like books which have good pictures. 总结：关系代词which 用来指（ ），在从句中可作（ ）或（ ），作（ ）时可省略。 5. Whose Do you know the boy whose father is an engineer? He lives in a house whose windows face south. 总结：①当先行词在从句中充当（ ）指（ ）或（ ）用关系代词whose. ②当whose表示物与物的所有格关系时，亦可用of which的形式。 例如： ① The building whose roof you can see from here is a new restaurant. → The building, the roof you can see from here, is a new restaurant.或 → The building, the roof you can see from here is a new restaurant. Which that 当先行词指物时，以下情况只用that ，不用which 当先行词是 all, much, little, something, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时。 Do you have anything________ you want to say to him? You should hand in all________ you have. 当先行词被all, any, little, few, the only, the very所修饰时。 This is the very book________I’m looking for. The only thing________ I can do is to wait. 当先行词时形容词的最高级或被最高级所修饰时。 This is the best_______ is to be used agaist pollution. 当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时。 The train is the last _______will go to Shanghai. What is your first foreign film_______you have