物流管理专业毕业论文-大连港竞争力现状及对策分析.docVIP

毕 业 论 文 二零一一年十月 大连港竞争力现状及对策分析 专业班级： 物流管理 姓 名： 指导教师： 继续教育学院 摘要 随着世界贸易的货运量日益加大，集装箱运输的发展变得越来越专业化，集装箱船舶也随之大型化、专业化，致使港口之间的竞争也越来越激烈。从自身利益出发，为了在变化中的港口格局中抢占有利地位，港口首先要使其作业物流系统化、合理化，为集装箱船以及其他运输船装卸提供一个良好的物流平台，使港口在提高其资源利用率的同时，降低集装箱船以及其他船舶在港的时间，从而取得竞争优势。其中，集装箱堆场中的机械操作在整个港口的集装箱操作中是关键的，并且因为它们的作业效率较低，常会成为港口集装箱流的瓶颈。因此，集装箱码头堆场装卸作业的优化对提高码头整个作业物流系统的效率有着十分重要的意义。 本论文首先对环渤海地区港口群的港口进行分析并找出各自的优势和未来发展方向，针对大连港的实际情况对大连港整体现状进行分析，通过与其他港口的对比找出大连港的不足，并提出提高大连港竞争力的措施和方案，努力建设东北亚国际航运中心，使大连港更符合国际集装箱、原油、矿石、粮食码头的标准，努力打造中国东北以及世界特色级港口。 关键词：大连港；竞争力；港口群；现状分析 Abstract With the growing of world cargo trade,container transport has become more and more professional development, container ships also will be large, specialized, resulting in competition between ports has become increasingly fierce. From their own interests, in order to change the port structure in a favorable position to seize the port logistics operations to make it the first systematic, rationalized, for the container loading and unloading ships and other carriers to provide a good logistics platform to increase its resources in the port utilization while reducing the container ships and other vessels stay time,to gain a competitive advantage.Among them, the container yard in the mechanical operation of container ports in the whole operation is critical, because their operating efficiency and lower port container traffic often become a bottleneck. Therefore, loading and unloading of the container terminal yard to optimize the entire operation to improve terminal efficiency of the logistics system has great significance. This paper firstly to area of annulus Bohai port group port and analyze their advantage and the development direction in the future, according to the actual situation in Dalian Port to the Dalian Port overall situation analysis, comparison with other ports to find the lack of Dalian