四六级英语等级考试语法复习大全.docVIP

四六级英语等级考试语法复习大全 我的语法资料 ???词汇语法 　　1. 词汇：继续加强，不要松懈。很多考生到了冲刺阶段，单词已经背过一轮，甚至两轮，于是自信自己的单词已经基本过关，没有什么可以担心了。这种想法其实是大错特错的，单词最需要的不是临时突击，应该变成一项日常工作，笔者通过在课堂上的了解发现，很多考生朋友并没有日常看英语的习惯，甚至有个别比较极端的同学，一年中能碰到英语的次数也就是学校的英语考试，及四六级考试，总共不过三四次而已。 如何能做到掌握单词这个问题的答案在于：把单词变成日常工具，每天都能看到一些单词，包括在文章里看到，包括背单词。这不要求大家每天都要花大量的时间背单词，而是花较少的时间接触一下单词。比如说用十分钟的时间，把自己背过的单词再读上两遍，每天读四、五十个单词，做好记录每天读一部分就可以 了。 　　2. 语法：依然重要，参考真题。 　　虽然目前的四级考试并没有把语法单独列出来变成一道考题，但从历年的四级考试中不难发现，语法已经悄悄的整合到各道考题中了。笔者建议各位应该在做真题的 过程中积极思考考题背后的考点，包括语法考点，这些内容笔者也一直在课堂上帮助同学进行分析，对于一些重要的常考的语法考点，如定语从句、状语从句、动词的非谓语结构等等，一定要进行查缺补漏。 　　当然也没有必要全面的复习语法，建议大家以真题为主，真题中出现过的语法现象应该成为复习的重点，具体的参考题型为完形填空和翻译。 ? ???虚拟语气????1. if 引导的虚拟语气????2. 倒装形式 ???Were I you (=if I were you) , I would get up early in the morning.Had you arrived at the station ten minutes earlier yesterday(=If you had arrived…), you could have caught the train.????Should it rain (=If it should rain), the crops would be saved.????【2】馒头面条原理????【3】固定句型???It is time that ... ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????Would rather than???(1).I would rather he came tomorrow than today.???(2).John would rather that she had not gone to the party yesterday evening.???(3).I would rather everything hadn t happened in the past.???“It is (was)+形容词（或过去分词）+that……”结构中的虚拟语气????1. It is necessary that we (should 可省略,下同）have a walk now.???2.It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.????3. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.????4. It is important that every pupil (should) be able to understand the rule of school.??????练习????1. He’ll be busy this afternoon. If he ___ free, he ___ to the cinema with you.????A.were to be; might go ??B. am going to be; ?will go????C.will be; ?might have gone ????D. is; ?will go????2. When Edison died, it was proposed that the American people _____ all power in their homes, streets, and factories for several minutes in honor of this great man.????A. turn off ??????B. turned off????C. wo