新GRE-ARGUMENT-写作题库、翻译、及思路-合集.pdf

这里收集了新GRE 的argument 题库中1-36的题目、翻译、逻辑 成分、思路等。供大家参考！！！（剩余的，见后续文档） 祝大家考G 成功！ 新GRE Argument 1 Woven baskets characterized by a particular distinctive pattern have previously been found only in the immediate vicinity of the prehistoric village of Palea and therefore were believed to have been made only by the Palean people. Recently, however, archaeologists discovered such a Palean basket in Lithos, an ancient village across the Brim River from Palea. The Brim River is very deep and broad, and so the ancient Paleans could have crossed it only by boat, and no Palean boats have been found. Thus it follows that the so-called Palean baskets were not uniquely Palean. [Specific Task Instruction: Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.] 题目翻译 一种有独特花纹的编织篮子以前只在史前村庄 Palea 的临近地区发现过，因而被认为是只有 Palea 居民才 制作这种篮子。然而最近，考古学家在一个与 Palea 隔着 Brim 河的古代村庄 Lithos 发现了这样一个 Palea 篮子。Brim 河又深又宽，所以古代 Palea 人只能坐船穿过它，但没有发现船只。因而可以断定所谓的 Palea 篮子并不是 Palea 所独有的。[说明：写一篇文章，阐述需要哪些具体的证据来评价这个论证过程，并解 释这些证据如何削弱或强化这个论证过程。] 题目分析 A. 是推出结论的一个判断，正确找出原文中的前提(可能是隐性的)后才能有效地找出攻击起点，请简要写 出前提 [隐性前提]Palea 篮子不可能是 Palea 人带到 Lithos 的 B. 是原题作者根据前提最后得出的判断，也就是我们需要攻击的核心部分，请在简要写出原作者的结论 the so-called Palean baskets were not uniquely Palean [译]所谓的 Palea 篮子并不是 Palea 所独有的 C. 是作者用来支持前提并推导出结论的支撑材料，分为正面论据与负面论据，请简要写出原文中提供的论 据 1.Woven baskets characterized by a particular distinctive pattern have previously been found only in the immediate vicinity of the prehistoric village of Palea and therefore were believed to have been made only by the Palean people [译]一种有独特花纹的编织篮子以前只在史前村庄 Palea 的临近地区发现过，因而被认为是只有 Palea 居民才制作这种篮子 2.recently archaeologists discovered such a Paleanbasket in Lithos, an ancient village across the Brim River from Palea [译]考古学家在一个与Palea隔着Brim河的古代村庄Lithos发现了这样一个Palea 篮子 3.the Brim River is very deep and broad, and so the anci