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智能建筑的设计和建设管理系统 overview of intelligent buildings and intelligent homes technologies 智能建筑和智能家居技术 智能The field of Intelligent Buildings, Intelligent Homes, Building Management Systems (BMS) encompasses an enormous variety of technologies, across commercial, industrial, institutional and domestic buildings, including energy management systems and building controls.领域的建筑，智能家居，建筑管理系统（房）包含了一个巨大的各种技术，各地商业，工业，体制和住宅楼宇，包括能源管理系统和建设控制The function of Building Management Systems is central to Intelligent Buildings concepts; its purpose is to control, monitor and optimise building services, eg., lighting; heating; security, CCTV and alarm systems; access control; audio-visual and entertainment systems; ventilation, filtration and climate control, etc.; even time attendance control and reporting (notably staff movement and availability).的功能，建设管理系统的核心是智能建筑的概念，其目的是为了控制、监测和优化建设服务，例如，照明;加热;安全，闭路电视及警报系统;存取控制;视听和娱乐系统;通风，过滤和气候控制等;甚至产品的考勤控制和报告（尤其是工作人员的运动和供货）The potential within these concepts and the surrounding technology is vast, and our lives are changing from the effects of Intelligent Buildings developments on our living and working environments.潜在的这些概念和周边技术是巨大的，和我们的生活正在发生变化的影响，从智能建筑的对我们的生活和工作环境The impact on facilities planning and facilities management is also potentially immense.的影响，对设施的规划和设施管理，也是潜在的巨大的。 Any facilities managers considering premises development or site relocation should also consider the opportunities presented by Intelligent Buildings technologies and concepts.任何设施管理人员考虑楼宇发展或网站的搬迁也应考虑所带来的机会智能建筑技术及概念。 This free summary article is contributed by Gary Mills, a leading UK-based expert in the field of Intelligent Buildings, Intelligent Homes, and Building Management Systems.这项免费的概要文章是一家总部设在英国的专家米尔斯在智能建筑，智能家居，以及大厦管理系统。The origins of Intelligent Buildings and Building Management Systems have roots in the industrial sector in the 1970s, from the systems and controls used to automate production processes and to optimise plant performances.智能建筑物和建筑管理系统20世纪70年代工业界，从制度和管制使用的自动